## Summary
While fixing #16467 (IterationItem crash on `@` in user-defined output
keys), an audit of `agent/**/*.py` revealed **three additional sites**
with the same vulnerability. This PR hardens all of them with
`maxsplit=1` and adds regression tests.
This is **defense-in-depth hardening**, not a behavior change. The
current `variable_ref_patt` regex constrains `var_nm` to
`[A-Za-z0-9_.-]+`, so single-`@` templates resolve exactly as before.
The `maxsplit=1` only kicks in if the trailing side itself contains `@`
— currently unreachable from the public DSL surface, but trivially
exploitable the moment a user-defined output key happens to contain `@`
(e.g. `user@email`) or the regex is ever relaxed.
> **Note on issue scope**: The primary fix for #16467 (the
`list_tenant_added_models` `ValueError` crash on `@` in model names) is
in PR #16468. This PR is a **follow-up hardening sweep** of the same
vulnerability class found in `agent/` during that audit; it does not
duplicate or replace #16468.
## Sites hardened
| File | Line | Method |
|------|------|--------|
| `agent/canvas.py` | 206 | `Graph.get_variable_value` |
| `agent/canvas.py` | 256 | `Graph.set_variable_value` |
| `agent/component/base.py` | 533 |
`ComponentBase.get_input_elements_from_text` |
| `agent/component/iterationitem.py` | 88 |
`IterationItem.output_collation` |
All now use `split("@", 1)` with an inline comment explaining the
rationale. The trailing side keeps any embedded `@`.
## Sites already safe (audited but left alone)
| File | Reason safe |
|------|------------|
| `agent/canvas.py:708` (`is_reff`) | Pre-checks `len(arr) != 2` |
| `agent/component/categorize.py` | Uses `rsplit` |
| `agent/component/iteration.py` | Pre-validates via regex |
| Other call sites | `rsplit` or regex pre-validation |
## Regression tests
9 new tests across 2 files, all `pytest.mark.p2`:
| File | Tests |
|------|-------|
| `test/unit_test/agent/test_canvas_at_split.py` | 6 —
`get_variable_value`, `set_variable_value`, round-trip, single-`@`,
missing-component |
| `test/unit_test/agent/component/test_iterationitem_at_split.py` | 3 —
`output_collation` with `@` in var, single-`@`, non-matching cid |
Each test was **verified to fail with `ValueError: too many values to
unpack (expected 2)`** when the corresponding fix is temporarily
reverted, confirming the tests actually catch the bug rather than just
exercising the happy path.
## Test results
```
9 passed in 0.04s
```
Full agent unit suite also clean (38 passed, 3 skipped; 6 unrelated
pre-existing collection errors from missing `peewee`/`requests` in local
venv — not caused by this PR).
## Related
- Issue: #16467
- Primary fix PR: #16468 (closes the issue)
- This PR: defense-in-depth follow-up, intentionally non-blocking on
#16467
---------
Co-authored-by: skbs-eng <skbs-eng@users.noreply.github.com>
### What problem does this PR solve?
Closes#16414.
The **Crawler** agent tool (`agent/tools/crawler.py`) was never ported
to the modern `ToolBase`/`_invoke` interface during the agent module
redesign, so it was broken in three independent ways:
1. **Crashed on construction.** `CrawlerParam` extends `ToolParamBase`,
whose `__init__` reads `self.meta["parameters"]`, but `CrawlerParam`
defined no `meta`. Constructing it raised `AttributeError:
'CrawlerParam' object has no attribute 'meta'`. Because
`agent/canvas.py` instantiates `component_class(component_name +
"Param")()` while loading a canvas, **any agent containing a Crawler
node failed to load.**
2. **`_invoke` missing.** It extends `ToolBase` (whose `invoke()`
dispatches to `self._invoke`) but only implemented the legacy `_run`, so
`_invoke` resolved to `ComponentBase._invoke` → `NotImplementedError`.
3. **`be_output` removed.** `_run` called `Crawler.be_output(...)`,
which no longer exists on the base classes.
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
### Changes
- Add a `ToolMeta` to `CrawlerParam` (defined before
`super().__init__()`, matching every other ported tool such as
`ArXivParam`/`TavilyExtractParam`) advertising a required `query`
parameter — the URL to crawl, default `{sys.query}`, consistent with the
`{sys.query}` convention shared by the other tools.
- Replace the legacy `_run`/`be_output` with `_invoke`/`set_output`,
writing the extracted page content to `formalized_content` (errors
surfaced via `_ERROR`), consistent with the other tools.
- Preserve the existing SSRF guard (`assert_url_is_safe` +
`pin_dns_global`).
- Add regression tests
(`test/unit_test/agent/component/test_crawler.py`) covering param
construction, validation, and the tool descriptor.
Same class of defect as #16329 (DeepL). Backend-only; no frontend
changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zhichang Yu <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
### What problem does this PR solve?
Closes#16416.
The **AkShare** agent tool (`agent/tools/akshare.py`) was never ported
to the modern `ToolBase`/`_invoke` interface during the agent module
redesign and was still written against the removed legacy
`_run`/`be_output` API, so it was non-functional:
1. **Adding it to an Agent raised `AttributeError`.** `AkShare` extended
`ComponentBase` (not `ToolBase`) and `AkShareParam` defined no `meta`,
so it had no `get_meta()`. `agent/component/agent_with_tools.py` builds
each tool's function descriptor via `cpn.get_meta()`, so constructing an
Agent that includes the AkShare tool raised `AttributeError: 'AkShare'
object has no attribute 'get_meta'`.
2. **It could never run.** `invoke()` dispatches to `self._invoke`, but
`AkShare` only implemented the legacy `_run`, so `_invoke` fell through
to `ComponentBase._invoke` → `NotImplementedError`. `_run` also called
`be_output(...)`, which no longer exists on the base classes.
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
### Changes
- Port `AkShareParam` to `ToolParamBase` with a `ToolMeta` (defined
before `super().__init__()`, matching `ArXivParam`/`TavilyExtractParam`)
exposing a required `query` parameter — the stock symbol to look up,
default `{sys.query}`. `query` matches the `{sys.query}` convention
shared by the other tools.
- Rewrite the component with `_invoke`/`set_output("formalized_content",
...)` (errors surfaced via `_ERROR`), keeping `top_n` and importing
`akshare` lazily.
- Add regression tests
(`test/unit_test/agent/component/test_akshare.py`) covering param
construction, validation, and the tool descriptor.
Same class of defect as #16329 (DeepL) and #16414 (Crawler).
Backend-only; no frontend changes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zhichang Yu <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
### What problem does this PR solve?
Closes#16418.
`scholarly.search_pubs(...)` returns a **lazy generator**, but
`agent/tools/googlescholar.py` treated it as a re-iterable, bounded
list:
```python
scholar_client = scholarly.search_pubs(kwargs["query"], ...) # lazy generator
self._retrieve_chunks(scholar_client, ...) # (1) iterates -> exhausts it
self.set_output("json", list(scholar_client)) # (2) already empty -> []
```
1. **`json` output was always empty.** `_retrieve_chunks` iterates
`scholar_client`, exhausting the generator; `list(scholar_client)` then
returns `[]`.
2. **`top_n` was never applied.** Unlike `ArXiv`
(`max_results=self._param.top_n`), the unbounded generator was passed
straight to `_retrieve_chunks`, which has no internal limit — so the
tool kept paginating well past Top N (until an error, rate-limit/block,
or `COMPONENT_EXEC_TIMEOUT`).
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
### Changes
- Materialize at most `top_n` results once with `itertools.islice`, and
reuse that list for both `_retrieve_chunks` and the `json` output.
- Add regression tests
(`test/unit_test/agent/component/test_googlescholar.py`, stubbing
`scholarly.search_pubs`) covering the `top_n` bound, the non-empty
`json` output, and the empty-query short-circuit.
Verified: against `main` the new tests fail with `assert 30 == 5` (top_n
ignored) and `assert 0 == 5` (empty json); with this fix all pass.
Backend-only.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zhichang Yu <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
## Summary
- Treat `max_tokens=0` as unset (`or 8192`) when building model context
budgets, fixing agents that silently zeroed prompts when a vLLM model
had `max_tokens: 0` in tenant config
- Replace trailing same-role canvas history in `LLM._sys_prompt_and_msg`
instead of skipping the current user prompt
- Add `LLM.fit_messages()` validation after `message_fit_in` on agent
paths so empty user content fails fast with a clear error instead of
reaching vLLM
Fixes#16411
## Root cause
Agent canvas workflow called `message_fit_in` with `int(max_length *
0.97)`. When `max_length` was `0`, both system and user content were
trimmed to empty strings. The `[HISTORY STREAMLY]` log showing only
`{"role":"user","content":""}` matches this. A secondary bug skipped
appending the formatted user prompt when history ended with a `user`
role message.
## Test plan
- [x] Added `test/unit_test/agent/component/test_llm_prompt.py` for
role-replace, validation, and zero-budget fitting
- [x] Added
`test_message_fit_in_zero_budget_preserves_non_empty_messages` in
`test_generator_message_fit_in.py`
- [ ] CI unit tests
- [ ] Manual: agent canvas `begin → Retrieval → Agent → Message` with
vLLM Qwen3; confirm user message reaches LLM
Made with [Cursor](https://cursor.com)
---------
Co-authored-by: Taranum Wasu <taranumwasu@Taranums-MacBook-Pro.local>
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
## Summary
Fixes#15215 — attachments uploaded to an agent were not reaching the
LLM.
When a user uploads a file in an agent chat, `canvas.run` parses it into
the `sys.files` global (text content for documents, `data:image/...`
URIs
for images — see `agent/canvas.py:752-768`). But the LLM/Agent
component's
`_prepare_prompt_variables` only substitutes variables the user's prompt
template explicitly references via `{var}` placeholders. The default
prompt is `[{"role": "user", "content": "{sys.query}"}]` with no
`{sys.files}`, so the parsed attachment content never reaches the model.
In the reporter's logs, this is why the agent saw only the bare query
`附件 摘要 attachment summary` and went searching the dataset instead of
reading the uploaded PDF.
## Fix
`agent/component/llm.py` — added `_collect_sys_files()` and an
auto-injection step in `_prepare_prompt_variables`:
- If `sys.files` is non-empty **and** neither `sys_prompt` nor any entry
in `prompts` already contains `{sys.files}` (no double-injection),
split the entries into text vs. `data:image/...` URIs.
- Image URIs are merged into `self.imgs`, which the existing logic uses
to switch the chat model to `IMAGE2TEXT` and pass `images=...` to
`async_chat`.
- Text content is appended to the last `user` role message in `msg`,
mirroring how `dialog_service.async_chat_solo` handles attachments for
the non-agent chat path (`api/db/services/dialog_service.py:318-321`).
Both `LLM._invoke_async` and `Agent._invoke_async` (tool-using) go
through `_prepare_prompt_variables`, so plain LLM nodes and Agent nodes
are fixed in both streaming and non-streaming paths.
## Test plan
- [ ] Upload a PDF attachment to an agent with the default `{sys.query}`
prompt and ask "summarize the attachment" — the model should answer
from the file content rather than searching the knowledge base.
- [ ] Upload an image attachment to an agent and ask about its contents
—
the model should switch to the vision-capable LLM and answer from
the image.
- [ ] Verify that an agent whose prompt **does** include `{sys.files}`
still works and does **not** include the file content twice.
- [ ] Verify that an agent run with no attachments behaves unchanged.
- [ ] Run `uv run pytest` to make sure no existing tests regress.
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New Feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Documentation Update
- [ ] Refactoring
- [ ] Performance Improvement
- [ ] Other (please describe):
---------
Co-authored-by: yzc <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
## Summary
Fixes the agent `Switch` component matching an **empty/all-skipped
condition** unconditionally because `all([]) is True`.
## Root cause
`res` only accumulates for items with a non-empty `cpn_id` (blank ones
`continue`). For a condition with empty `items` (or all-blank `cpn_id`),
`res == []`, and `if all(res):` is `True`, so the Switch routes to that
condition's `to` target before reaching the else/`end_cpn_ids` branch.
## Fix
```diff
- if all(res):
+ if res and all(res):
```
An empty result set no longer counts as a match; genuinely-satisfied
"and" conditions still route (the real `all(res)` path is preserved).
## Files changed
- `agent/component/switch.py`
- `test/unit_test/agent/component/test_switch_empty_condition.py` (new)
## Verification
- `ruff check` / `ruff format --check` — clean
- Added unit tests (mirroring the existing `_FakeCanvas` component-test
pattern): an empty/all-skipped "and" condition now falls through to
`end_cpn_ids`; a genuinely-satisfied "and" condition still routes to its
target.
- Local full pytest not run (heavy RAG deps); CI validates.
## Note
Implemented with LLM assistance (model: claude-opus-4-8).
Closes#15643
---------
Co-authored-by: seekmistar01 <seekmistar01@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Zhichang Yu <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
## Summary
#16332 fixed the missing `return` in DeepL's except branch, but
`ComponentBase.be_output` was removed during the agent refactor (#9113)
while several components still call it. DeepL (and other tools) would
raise `AttributeError` before any error message could be returned.
- Restore `ComponentBase.be_output` as `pd.DataFrame([{"content": v}])`
(same as pre-refactor behavior)
- Add regression test that `_run` returns the `**Error**:` message when
translation fails
Related to #16329
## Test plan
- [x] `test_run_returns_error_on_translation_failure`
- [x] Existing `test_deepl.py` check() tests still pass
---------
Co-authored-by: Harsh Kashyap <harshkashyap@Harshs-MacBook-Pro.local>
Co-authored-by: Zhichang Yu <yuzhichang@gmail.com>
### What problem does this PR solve?
`DeepLParam.check()` validated `self.top_n`, but DeepL has no such
parameter (it is not defined on the param class or its base), so
`check()` always raised `AttributeError` and a DeepL component could
never pass validation. Removed the bogus `top_n` check.
Also fixed the `_run` except branch, which computed
`be_output("**Error**...")` but never returned it, silently dropping the
error message.
Closes#16329
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [x] Add test cases
### Testing
Added `test/unit_test/agent/component/test_deepl.py` covering
`DeepLParam.check()` with valid defaults and rejection of invalid
source/target languages.
### What problem does this PR solve?
Browser parsed sys.query from prompts but never called set_input_value,
so node_finished inputs displayed null in the agent orchestration run
log.
Additionally, Browser’s tenant-model path could trigger unsupported
structured-output modes (response_format/tool_choice) for some
OpenAI-compatible providers (notably DeepSeek thinking models), causing
step failures.
### Type of change
- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
---------
Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
## What
- make `Switch` ignore conditions that have no evaluable items
- add a regression for blank `cpn_id` items falling through to the else
branch
- keep the existing non-empty `and` condition behavior covered
Fixes#15643.
## Verified
- `python -m py_compile agent\component\switch.py
test\unit_test\agent\component\test_switch.py`
- `python -m pytest test\unit_test\agent\component\test_switch.py -q` ->
`2 passed`
- `python -m ruff check agent\component\switch.py
test\unit_test\agent\component\test_switch.py`
- `git diff --check`
I also checked `python -m ruff format --check` on the touched files. It
would reformat pre-existing style in `agent/component/switch.py` beyond
this bug fix, so I kept the patch scoped instead of reformatting the
whole file.
### What problem does this PR solve?
This PR adds a new `Browser` operator to Agent workflows, enabling
prompt-driven browser automation in RAGFlow.Technically based
‘Browser-Use’
It includes:
- Backend browser component execution with tenant LLM integration
- Upload source support (file IDs, URLs, variables, CSV/JSON array)
- Downloaded file persistence to RAGFlow storage
- Frontend node/operator integration, form config, icon, and i18n
updates
- Unit tests for upload/download and ID parsing logic
- Dependency and Docker updates for browser-use runtime support
### Type of change
- [x] New Feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)