resolveWsTransport treated map membership as 'writable'. A write landing between openWsChannel and the socket opening therefore resolved the transport and awaited the in-flight connect, so the first write of a run paid the whole handshake. Measured on one WS-enabled deployment over 7 days, run_started: ws p50 269ms p95 3771ms (n=295) http p50 79ms p95 134ms (n=182) against ~65ms p50 for every write issued after the socket was up. Going over the socket made that write slower than not using the socket at all, and the 34% of run_started writes already falling back were taking the faster path by accident. Membership still answers 'does this run have a channel' - the refcount and sharing across concurrent invocations are unchanged. The write path now additionally asks whether a frame can go out without setup first. A reconnect reads as not-ready for the same reason. This widens the HTTP fallback window on purpose: from 'until the dynamic import resolves' to 'until the socket is open'. What it buys is that no write ever blocks on a handshake. Co-Authored-By: opencode <opencode@vercel.com> Co-Authored-By: shalabhc <shalabh.chaturvedi@vercel.com>
Workflow SDK makes TypeScript and JavaScript functions durable. It persists workflow progress, retries failed steps, and provides built-in observability. Workflows can suspend without using compute while they wait.
Quick start
Install the SDK in an existing project:
npm install workflow
Configure the integration for your framework. For example, with Next.js:
// next.config.ts
import { withWorkflow } from 'workflow/next';
export default withWorkflow({});
Then start a workflow from an API route, Server Action, or other server-side code:
import { start } from 'workflow/api';
import { onboardUser } from './workflows/onboard-user';
await start(onboardUser, ['hello@example.com']);
Run your app, then open the local observability UI in another terminal:
npm run dev
npx workflow web
Choose your framework in the getting-started guides.
Note
The
workflowpackage includes its full documentation, so coding agents can read version-matched guides locally fromnode_modules/workflow/docs.
Run anywhere
Local development uses the bundled backend with no configuration. Deploy to Vercel for managed storage, queuing, scaling, and observability. To self-host, use the Postgres backend or implement a custom World.
The Worlds page lists maintainer-curated third-party Worlds, including self-hosted and managed options. Submit your World by updating the Worlds Manifest.
Community
The Workflow SDK community lives on GitHub Discussions, where you can ask questions, share ideas, and show what you have built.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome. Use issues and discussions to collaborate with the team and wider community. By participating, you agree to our Code of Conduct.
Security
If you find a security vulnerability in Workflow SDK, disclose it responsibly instead of opening a public issue.
To participate in our Open Source Software Bug Bounty program, please email responsible.disclosure@vercel.com. We will add you to the program and provide further instructions for submitting your report.