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146 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
146 lines
7.8 KiB
Markdown
# CLI E2E 测试规范
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## 架构分层
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| 层级 | 路径 | 测什么 |
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| --------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| **共享基建** | `packages/e2e` | gating、子进程 runner、output、globalSetup(`private`,不发布) |
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| **命令 E2E** | `packages/commands/tests/e2e` | help、缺参、dry-run、live(gated);每用例最小路由 |
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| **bl smoke** | `packages/cli/tests/e2e/registry.smoke.e2e.test.ts` | 产品 map 全部 path `--help`、分组 help、根 help |
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| **kscli smoke** | `packages/kscli/tests/e2e/registry.smoke.e2e.test.ts` | 从 `kscli/src/commands.ts` 推导 path/分组;identity(`--version`、`search --help` path) |
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| **runtime** | `packages/runtime/tests` | `proxy.e2e`、console 跨域 flag 拒绝 |
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**依赖边界**:`e2e` → `core`;`commands/tests` → `e2e` + `commands/src`;产品 tests → `e2e` + 各自 `src`。**禁止**产品 import `commands/tests/**`(子进程 spawn harness 路径除外)。
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## 触发条件
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- 新增/修改 `packages/commands/src/commands` 下的 command 实现
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- 新增/修改 `packages/cli/src/commands.ts` 的 `bl` 命令路径 map
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- 新建或扩展 `packages/commands/tests/e2e/<topic>.e2e.test.ts`
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- 新增 bl 产品 path → `registry.smoke` 自动覆盖 leaf path;commands topic 测试在 `topic-routes.ts` 补最小路由
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跑测与环境变量见 `.cursor/skills/bailian-cli-e2e/SKILL.md`。
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> **规则**:共享 command 行为在 `commands/tests/e2e`;产品 map、identity、CLI-only 命令留在对应产品 `tests/e2e`。
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## 文件与工具
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### commands E2E
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- 路径:`packages/commands/tests/e2e/<kebab-topic>.e2e.test.ts`
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- 子进程:`runCommandE2e(routes, args)` from `./helpers.ts`(spawn `harness/main.ts`,`routes` 为本 topic 最小 path → export 映射)
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- fixtures:`packages/commands/tests/e2e/fixtures/`
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- 路由常量:`topic-routes.ts`(按 topic 维护,**非**全量产品 map)
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### 产品 smoke
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- bl:`runCli` from `packages/cli/tests/e2e/helpers.ts`
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- kscli:`runKscli` from `packages/kscli/tests/e2e/helpers.ts`
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### 共享
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- gating / output / runner:`e2e/gating`、`e2e/output`、`e2e/runner`
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- globalSetup:根 `vite.config.ts` → `packages/e2e/src/global-setup.ts`
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- 解析 JSON stdout:`parseStdoutJson`;输出目录:`makeE2eOutputDir(e2eLabelFromMetaUrl(import.meta.url))`
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- 长任务:`cliTimeoutPrefix()`;视频用例加 `test(..., 3_600_000)` 等显式超时
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## 双层 describe(固定结构)
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```ts
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// 1) 不 skip:--help,无密钥、无真实 API(分组 help 由 bl registry.smoke 覆盖)
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describe("e2e: <topic>", () => {
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test("<subcommand> --help 正常退出", ...);
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});
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// 2) skipIf:缺参 / dry-run / 真实集成
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describe.skipIf(<ready>)("e2e: <topic>(DashScope …)", () => {
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test("缺少 --<flag> 时退出为用法错误 (2)", ...);
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test("<cmd> --dry-run ...", ...); // 若适用
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test("【model】真实流程", ..., LONG_TIMEOUT);
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});
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```
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## skip 条件(`e2e/gating`,commands helpers re-export)
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| 场景 | 条件 |
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| ----------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 文本/搜索/记忆/配置 | `isDashScopeE2EReady()` |
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| 图像/语音 | `isBailianE2EMediaEnabled() && isDashScopeE2EReady()` |
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| 视频 | `isBailianE2EVideoEnabled() && isDashScopeE2EReady()` |
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| OpenAPI AK/SK | `isOpenApiE2EReady()`(`.env` 中必须同时提供完整 AK/SK) |
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| 视频 download/task | 另需 `BAILIAN_E2E_VIDEO_TASK_ID` |
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| 知识库 chat/search live | `isChatE2EReady()` / `isSearchE2EReady()`(`knowledge chat/search`,需 `BAILIAN_WORKSPACE_ID` + agent ID) |
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## 用例类型
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1. **--help**:`runCommandE2e(ROUTES, [..., "--help"])` → stderr 含主要 flags
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2. **缺参**:带无害全局 flag(如 `--quiet`)且不传 required flag → `exitCode === 2`
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3. **--dry-run**:实现在联网/上传/写盘**之前**返回;断言 stdout JSON/文本
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4. **真实集成**:放在 skip 块**末尾**
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## 增删命令同步
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- **commands export** + **topic 路由**(`topic-routes.ts` 或测试文件内 `ROUTES`)+ **产品 map**(`cli/commands.ts` / `kscli/commands.ts`)
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- 分组 help 由产品 `registry.smoke` 负责,无需在 commands 重复
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## 安全与例外
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- **禁止破坏真实用户配置**:`auth logout` 默认只用 `--dry-run`;需要验证实际落盘时,必须通过
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`BAILIAN_CONFIG_DIR` 指向隔离 fixture;`config set` 只用 `--dry-run`
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- **不加 dry-run**:`dryRun` 在 `resolveFileUrl` / `resolveCredential` / 上传**之后**的命令(如 `image edit`、`speech recognize` 带 `--url`)
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- **`--list-voices` 等旁路**:先于 `--text` 校验的 flag,缺参用例勿带该 flag
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- 新增 required option → 至少一条缺参用例;改 dry-run 输出 → 更新对应断言
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## 新增 command 检查清单
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- [ ] `packages/commands/src/index.ts` 导出 + `packages/cli/src/commands.ts` 暴露路径 + `topic-routes.ts` 补最小路由
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- [ ] `packages/commands/tests/e2e/<topic>.e2e.test.ts`(新建或扩展)
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- [ ] 若改了 `usageArgs` / `flags` / `exampleArgs`,跑 `pnpm --filter bailian-cli run generate:reference` 更新各 `skills/<skill>/reference/` 并提交
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- [ ] 子命令 `--help`(分组 help 由 bl `registry.smoke` 覆盖)
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- [ ] skip 块:每个 required flag 缺参;可 dry-run 则加一条
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- [ ] 至少一条真实集成(或说明为何仅 smoke);不破坏已有集成用例顺序
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- [ ] `vp test packages/commands/tests/e2e/<file>` 通过
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## 调试命令
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```sh
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pnpm --filter bailian-cli-commands exec vp test packages/commands/tests/e2e/text-chat.e2e.test.ts
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pnpm --filter bailian-cli exec vp test packages/cli/tests/e2e/registry.smoke.e2e.test.ts
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pnpm --filter knowledge-studio-cli exec vp test packages/kscli/tests/e2e/registry.smoke.e2e.test.ts
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pnpm --filter bailian-cli-runtime exec vp test packages/runtime/tests/proxy.e2e.test.ts
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```
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## 示例片段
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```ts
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import { FOO_ROUTES } from "./topic-routes.ts";
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test("foo bar 缺少 --prompt 时退出为用法错误 (2)", async () => {
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const { stderr, exitCode } = await runCommandE2e(FOO_ROUTES, ["foo", "bar", "--quiet"]);
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expect(exitCode).toBe(2);
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expect(stderr).toMatch(/--prompt|Missing required argument/i);
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});
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test("foo bar --dry-run 仅输出计划", async () => {
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const { stdout, stderr, exitCode } = await runCommandE2e(FOO_ROUTES, [
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"foo",
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"bar",
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"--dry-run",
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"--prompt",
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"x",
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"--output",
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"json",
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]);
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expect(exitCode, stderr).toBe(0);
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const data = parseStdoutJson<{ request?: unknown }>(stdout);
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expect(data.request).toBeDefined();
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});
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```
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## 与批量压测的关系
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- **E2E**:单条/少量调用、断言固定、可进 `vp test`(见上文 skip 条件)
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- **批量压测**:`packages/cli/tests/stress/run.mjs` + `targets/*.mjs`,并发 + 报告,**仅手动** `pnpm run test:stress -- <target>`
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勿把压测并入 E2E 或默认 CI。详见 [stress-batch-tests.md](stress-batch-tests.md).
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