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ivangdavila_seo/keywords.md

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Keyword Research & Competitive Analysis

Keyword Research Process

  1. Seed keywords — Start with obvious terms for the topic
  2. Expand — Find related terms, questions, long-tail variations
  3. Analyze — Check search volume, difficulty, intent
  4. Prioritize — Balance volume, difficulty, and business value
  5. Map — Assign keywords to pages (one primary per page)

Keyword Metrics

Metric What It Means Action
Search volume Monthly searches Higher = more potential traffic
Keyword difficulty Competition level Higher = harder to rank
CPC Ad cost per click Higher = more commercial value
SERP features Snippets, maps, images Affects CTR potential

Keyword Types

By intent:

  • Informational: "how to", "what is", "guide"
  • Navigational: brand names, specific sites
  • Transactional: "buy", "price", "discount", "best"
  • Commercial: "vs", "review", "alternative"

By length:

  • Head terms: 1-2 words, high volume, high competition
  • Long-tail: 3+ words, lower volume, easier to rank, higher conversion

Competitive Analysis

What to Analyze

  1. Who ranks — Top 10 for target keywords
  2. What they cover — Topics, subtopics, depth
  3. How they structure — Format, headings, media
  4. Where they link — Internal and external links
  5. Why they rank — Authority, content quality, technical

Gap Analysis

Find opportunities competitors miss:

  • Topics they don't cover
  • Questions they don't answer
  • Formats they don't use (video, tools, calculators)
  • Depth they lack

Content Comparison

Factor Competitor A Competitor B Your Content
Word count
Subtopics covered
Media (images, video)
Freshness
E-E-A-T signals

Keyword Mapping

One primary keyword per page. Related keywords support the primary.

/page-url/
├── Primary: main target keyword
├── Secondary: related keyword 1, related keyword 2
└── LSI: semantically related terms

Tracking

Track rankings over time:

  • Weekly for competitive terms
  • Monthly for long-tail
  • Note algorithm updates that affect rankings

Tools

Free options:

  • Google Search Console — actual queries driving traffic
  • Google Trends — relative search interest
  • Google autocomplete — real user queries
  • People Also Ask — question-based keywords
  • Related searches — bottom of SERP

The skill does keyword research without external tools by analyzing SERPs and using public Google data.