Files
ragflow/deepdoc/parser/html_parser.py
Yash Raj Pandey 091417980e fix(html_parser): preserve original text when splitting oversized blocks (#16052)
### Bug

`RAGFlowHtmlParser.chunk_block()` splits an oversized block by slicing
the **tokenized** string and storing the joined tokens:

```python
tks_str = rag_tokenizer.tokenize(block)
...
tokens = tks_str.split(" ")
while start < len(tokens):
    chunks.append(" ".join(tokens[start:start + chunk_token_num]))  # tokenized form, not source
```

On the default (Elasticsearch) backend `rag_tokenizer.tokenize`
transforms text: it lowercases/stems Latin words and inserts spaces
between CJK characters. So any text block longer than `chunk_token_num`
is stored as garbled, lowercased, space-segmented text instead of the
source content. The small-block branch correctly stores the original
`block`, so only oversized blocks are corrupted. Affects HTML and EPUB
ingestion (both go through `chunk_block`), degrading retrieved chunks
and the answers generated from them.

### Real tokenizer behavior (infinity-sdk 0.7.0, ES backend)

```
tokenize("Hello World FOO Bar Baz Qux Jumps")  -> "hello world foo bar baz qux jump"   # lowercased + stemmed
tokenize("你好世界这是一个测试")                 -> "你好世界 这 是 一个 测试"            # spaces inserted
```

### Fix

Split the **original** text: break it into atoms (whitespace-delimited
runs for space-separated scripts, per-character for spaceless scripts
such as Chinese) and pack them into pieces of at most `chunk_token_num`
tokens. This preserves the source characters and still splits scripts
that have no whitespace — a plain whitespace split would leave CJK as
one un-splittable chunk.

### Proof (real tokenizer, before/after)

Running the old vs new split against the real `infinity.rag_tokenizer`:

```
ENGLISH "Hello World FOO Bar Baz Qux Lazy Dogs"  (chunk_token_num=4)
  OLD: ['hello world foo bar', 'baz qux jump over', 'lazi dog']          # lowercased + stemmed
  NEW: ['Hello World FOO Bar ', 'Baz Qux Jumps Over ', 'Lazy Dogs']      # preserved; each <= 4 tokens
  NEW preserves text exactly: True

CHINESE "你好世界这是一个测试用例需要被切分成多个块"  (chunk_token_num=3)
  OLD: ['你好世界 这 是', '一个 测试用例 需要', ...]                      # spurious spaces
  NEW: ['你好世', '界这是', '一个测', ...]                               # preserved; each <= 3 tokens
  NEW preserves text exactly: True
```

### Tests

Added `test/unit_test/deepdoc/parser/test_html_parser.py` (English +
Chinese oversized blocks, plus small-block merge). Before the fix the
two oversized tests fail (English shows lowercasing, Chinese shows
inserted spaces); after the fix all pass. `ruff check` clean.
2026-06-25 16:43:35 +08:00

276 lines
11 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright 2025 The InfiniFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
from rag.nlp import find_codec, rag_tokenizer
import logging
import re
import uuid
import chardet
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup, NavigableString, Tag, Comment
import html
def get_encoding(file):
with open(file,'rb') as f:
tmp = chardet.detect(f.read())
return tmp['encoding']
BLOCK_TAGS = [
"h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6",
"p", "div", "article", "section", "aside",
"ul", "ol", "li",
"table", "pre", "code", "blockquote",
"figure", "figcaption"
]
TITLE_TAGS = {"h1": "#", "h2": "##", "h3": "###", "h4": "####", "h5": "#####", "h6": "######"}
class RAGFlowHtmlParser:
def __call__(self, fnm, binary=None, chunk_token_num=512):
if binary:
encoding = find_codec(binary)
txt = binary.decode(encoding, errors="ignore")
else:
with open(fnm, "r",encoding=get_encoding(fnm)) as f:
txt = f.read()
return self.parser_txt(txt, chunk_token_num)
@classmethod
def parser_txt(cls, txt, chunk_token_num):
if not isinstance(txt, str):
raise TypeError("txt type should be string!")
temp_sections = []
soup = BeautifulSoup(txt, "html.parser")
# delete <style> tag
for style_tag in soup.find_all(["style", "script"]):
style_tag.decompose()
# delete <script> tag in <div>
for div_tag in soup.find_all("div"):
for script_tag in div_tag.find_all("script"):
script_tag.decompose()
# delete inline style
for tag in soup.find_all(True):
if 'style' in tag.attrs:
del tag.attrs['style']
# delete HTML comment
for comment in soup.find_all(string=lambda text: isinstance(text, Comment)):
comment.extract()
cls.read_text_recursively(soup.body, temp_sections, chunk_token_num=chunk_token_num)
block_txt_list, table_list = cls.merge_block_text(temp_sections)
sections = cls.chunk_block(block_txt_list, chunk_token_num=chunk_token_num)
for table in table_list:
sections.append(table.get("content", ""))
return sections
@classmethod
def split_table(cls, html_table, chunk_token_num=512):
soup = BeautifulSoup(html_table, "html.parser")
rows = soup.find_all("tr")
tables = []
current_table = []
current_count = 0
table_str_list = []
for row in rows:
tks_str = rag_tokenizer.tokenize(str(row))
token_count = len(tks_str.split(" ")) if tks_str else 0
if current_count + token_count > chunk_token_num:
tables.append(current_table)
current_table = []
current_count = 0
current_table.append(row)
current_count += token_count
if current_table:
tables.append(current_table)
for table_rows in tables:
new_table = soup.new_tag("table")
for row in table_rows:
new_table.append(row)
table_str_list.append(str(new_table))
return table_str_list
@classmethod
def read_text_recursively(cls, element, parser_result, chunk_token_num=512, parent_name=None, block_id=None):
if isinstance(element, NavigableString):
content = element.strip()
def is_valid_html(content):
try:
soup = BeautifulSoup(content, "html.parser")
return bool(soup.find())
except Exception:
return False
return_info = []
if content:
if is_valid_html(content):
soup = BeautifulSoup(content, "html.parser")
child_info = cls.read_text_recursively(soup, parser_result, chunk_token_num, element.name, block_id)
parser_result.extend(child_info)
else:
info = {"content": element.strip(), "tag_name": "inner_text", "metadata": {"block_id": block_id}}
if parent_name:
info["tag_name"] = parent_name
return_info.append(info)
return return_info
elif isinstance(element, Tag):
if str.lower(element.name) == "table":
table_info_list = []
table_id = str(uuid.uuid1())
table_list = [html.unescape(str(element))]
for t in table_list:
table_info_list.append({"content": t, "tag_name": "table",
"metadata": {"table_id": table_id, "index": table_list.index(t)}})
return table_info_list
else:
if str.lower(element.name) in BLOCK_TAGS:
block_id = str(uuid.uuid1())
for child in element.children:
child_info = cls.read_text_recursively(child, parser_result, chunk_token_num, element.name,
block_id)
parser_result.extend(child_info)
return []
@classmethod
def merge_block_text(cls, parser_result):
block_content = []
current_content = ""
table_info_list = []
last_block_id = None
for item in parser_result:
content = item.get("content")
tag_name = item.get("tag_name")
title_flag = tag_name in TITLE_TAGS
block_id = item.get("metadata", {}).get("block_id")
if block_id:
if title_flag:
content = f"{TITLE_TAGS[tag_name]} {content}"
if last_block_id != block_id:
if last_block_id is not None:
block_content.append(current_content)
current_content = content
last_block_id = block_id
else:
current_content += (" " if current_content else "") + content
else:
if tag_name == "table":
table_info_list.append(item)
else:
current_content += (" " if current_content else "") + content
if current_content:
block_content.append(current_content)
return block_content, table_info_list
# Characters from scripts written without spaces between words (CJK, kana,
# Hangul). These must be split per-character, since whitespace is not a
# usable word boundary for them.
_SPACELESS = (
"぀-ヿ" # Hiragana, Katakana
"㐀-䶿" # CJK Extension A
"一-鿿" # CJK Unified Ideographs
"豈-﫿" # CJK Compatibility Ideographs
"가-힯" # Hangul syllables
)
_ATOM_RE = re.compile(r"[{s}]|[^\s{s}]+|\s+".format(s=_SPACELESS))
@classmethod
def _token_count(cls, text):
if not text:
return 0
tks_str = rag_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
return len(tks_str.split(" ")) if tks_str else 0
@classmethod
def _split_oversized_block(cls, block, chunk_token_num):
# Split the ORIGINAL text into pieces of at most chunk_token_num tokens,
# preserving the source characters. Break on whitespace for
# space-delimited scripts and per-character for scripts that have no
# spaces (e.g. Chinese), so both are split without mangling the text.
pieces = []
current = ""
current_tokens = 0
# Spaceless scripts yield many repeated single-character atoms, so cache
# the token count per distinct atom to avoid re-tokenizing each one.
token_cache = {}
def atom_token_count(atom):
if atom.isspace():
return 0
if atom not in token_cache:
token_cache[atom] = cls._token_count(atom)
return token_cache[atom]
for atom in cls._ATOM_RE.findall(block):
atom_tokens = atom_token_count(atom)
if current and current_tokens + atom_tokens > chunk_token_num:
pieces.append(current)
current = ""
current_tokens = 0
if atom_tokens > chunk_token_num and not atom.isspace():
# A single atom longer than the budget (e.g. a very long
# unbroken token): fall back to fixed character windows.
logging.debug(
"html_parser: atom of %d chars exceeds chunk_token_num=%d; "
"falling back to character windows",
len(atom),
chunk_token_num,
)
for i in range(0, len(atom), chunk_token_num):
pieces.append(atom[i:i + chunk_token_num])
continue
current += atom
current_tokens += atom_tokens
if current:
pieces.append(current)
logging.debug(
"html_parser: split oversized block of %d chars into %d pieces",
len(block),
len(pieces),
)
return pieces
@classmethod
def chunk_block(cls, block_txt_list, chunk_token_num=512):
chunks = []
current_block = ""
current_token_count = 0
for block in block_txt_list:
block_token_count = cls._token_count(block)
if block_token_count > chunk_token_num:
if current_block:
chunks.append(current_block)
current_block = ""
current_token_count = 0
chunks.extend(cls._split_oversized_block(block, chunk_token_num))
else:
if current_token_count + block_token_count <= chunk_token_num:
current_block += ("\n" if current_block else "") + block
current_token_count += block_token_count
else:
chunks.append(current_block)
current_block = block
current_token_count = block_token_count
if current_block:
chunks.append(current_block)
return chunks