ragflow/internal/entity/models/xai.go

//
//  Copyright 2026 The InfiniFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
//  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
//  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
//  You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
//  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
//  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
//  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
//  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
//  limitations under the License.
//

package models

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"mime/multipart"
	"net/http"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

var (
	nonStreamCallTimeout = 120 * time.Second
	streamCallTimeout    = 10 * time.Minute
	longOpCallTimeout    = 10 * time.Minute
)

// XAIModel implements ModelDriver for xAI (Grok models)
type XAIModel struct {
	baseModel BaseModel
}

// NewXAIModel creates a new xAI model instance.
func NewXAIModel(baseURL map[string]string, urlSuffix URLSuffix) *XAIModel {
	return &XAIModel{
		baseModel: BaseModel{
			BaseURL:    baseURL,
			URLSuffix:  urlSuffix,
			httpClient: NewDriverHTTPClient(),
		},
	}
}

func (x *XAIModel) NewInstance(baseURL map[string]string) ModelDriver {
	return NewXAIModel(baseURL, x.baseModel.URLSuffix)
}

func (x *XAIModel) Name() string {
	return "xai"
}

// ChatWithMessages sends multiple messages with roles and returns the response
func (x *XAIModel) ChatWithMessages(modelName string, messages []Message, apiConfig *APIConfig, chatModelConfig *ChatConfig) (*ChatResponse, error) {
	if err := x.baseModel.APIConfigCheck(apiConfig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if len(messages) == 0 {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("messages is empty")
	}

	baseURL, err := x.baseModel.GetBaseURL(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	baseURL = strings.TrimSuffix(baseURL, "/")
	url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", baseURL, x.baseModel.URLSuffix.Chat)

	// Convert messages to the format expected by the API
	apiMessages := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(messages))
	for i, msg := range messages {
		apiMessages[i] = map[string]interface{}{
			"role":    msg.Role,
			"content": msg.Content,
		}
	}

	// Build request body
	reqBody := map[string]interface{}{
		"model":       modelName,
		"messages":    apiMessages,
		"stream":      false,
		"temperature": 1,
	}

	if chatModelConfig != nil {
		if chatModelConfig.MaxTokens != nil {
			reqBody["max_tokens"] = *chatModelConfig.MaxTokens
		}

		if chatModelConfig.Temperature != nil {
			reqBody["temperature"] = *chatModelConfig.Temperature
		}

		if chatModelConfig.TopP != nil {
			reqBody["top_p"] = *chatModelConfig.TopP
		}

		if chatModelConfig.Stop != nil {
			reqBody["stop"] = *chatModelConfig.Stop
		}
	}

	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(reqBody)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
	}

	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), nonStreamCallTimeout)
	defer cancel()

	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))

	resp, err := x.baseModel.httpClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
	}

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
	}

	// Parse response
	var result map[string]interface{}
	if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &result); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse response: %w", err)
	}

	choices, ok := result["choices"].([]interface{})
	if !ok || len(choices) == 0 {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("no choices in response")
	}

	firstChoice, ok := choices[0].(map[string]interface{})
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid choice format")
	}

	messageMap, ok := firstChoice["message"].(map[string]interface{})
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid message format")
	}

	content, ok := messageMap["content"].(string)
	if !ok {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid content format")
	}

	// xAI reasoning models (grok-3-mini and similar) return reasoning text in
	// the reasoning_content field. Pass it through when present.
	var reasonContent string
	if rc, ok := messageMap["reasoning_content"].(string); ok {
		reasonContent = rc
		if reasonContent != "" && reasonContent[0] == '\n' {
			reasonContent = reasonContent[1:]
		}
	}

	chatResponse := &ChatResponse{
		Answer:        &content,
		ReasonContent: &reasonContent,
	}

	return chatResponse, nil
}

// ChatStreamlyWithSender sends messages and streams the response
func (x *XAIModel) ChatStreamlyWithSender(modelName string, messages []Message, apiConfig *APIConfig, chatModelConfig *ChatConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
	if err := x.baseModel.APIConfigCheck(apiConfig); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if len(messages) == 0 {
		return fmt.Errorf("messages is empty")
	}

	baseURL, err := x.baseModel.GetBaseURL(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	baseURL = strings.TrimSuffix(baseURL, "/")
	url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", baseURL, x.baseModel.URLSuffix.Chat)

	// Convert messages to API format (supports multimodal content)
	apiMessages := make([]map[string]interface{}, len(messages))
	for i, msg := range messages {
		apiMessages[i] = map[string]interface{}{
			"role":    msg.Role,
			"content": msg.Content,
		}
	}

	// Build request body with streaming on by default
	reqBody := map[string]interface{}{
		"model":    modelName,
		"messages": apiMessages,
		"stream":   true,
	}

	if chatModelConfig != nil {
		if chatModelConfig.Stream != nil && !*chatModelConfig.Stream {
			return fmt.Errorf("stream must be true in ChatStreamlyWithSender")
		}

		if chatModelConfig.MaxTokens != nil {
			reqBody["max_tokens"] = *chatModelConfig.MaxTokens
		}

		if chatModelConfig.Temperature != nil {
			reqBody["temperature"] = *chatModelConfig.Temperature
		}

		if chatModelConfig.TopP != nil {
			reqBody["top_p"] = *chatModelConfig.TopP
		}

		if chatModelConfig.Stop != nil {
			reqBody["stop"] = *chatModelConfig.Stop
		}
	}

	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(reqBody)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
	}

	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), streamCallTimeout)
	defer cancel()

	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "POST", url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))

	resp, err := x.baseModel.httpClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
		return fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
	}

	sawTerminal := false
	done, err := ParseSSEStream[map[string]interface{}](resp.Body, func(event map[string]interface{}) error {
		choices, ok := event["choices"].([]interface{})
		if !ok || len(choices) == 0 {
			return nil
		}

		firstChoice, ok := choices[0].(map[string]interface{})
		if !ok {
			return nil
		}

		delta, ok := firstChoice["delta"].(map[string]interface{})
		if !ok {
			return nil
		}

		reasoningContent, ok := delta["reasoning_content"].(string)
		if ok && reasoningContent != "" {
			if err := sender(nil, &reasoningContent); err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}

		content, ok := delta["content"].(string)
		if ok && content != "" {
			if err := sender(&content, nil); err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}

		finishReason, ok := firstChoice["finish_reason"].(string)
		if ok && finishReason != "" {
			sawTerminal = true
		}
		return nil
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to scan response body: %w", err)
	}
	if !done && !sawTerminal {
		return fmt.Errorf("xai: stream ended before [DONE] or finish_reason")
	}

	// Send the [DONE] marker for OpenAI compatibility
	endOfStream := "[DONE]"
	if err := sender(&endOfStream, nil); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

// Embed embeds a list of texts into embeddings. xAI does not expose a
// public embedding API yet, so this is left unimplemented.
func (x *XAIModel) Embed(modelName *string, texts []string, apiConfig *APIConfig, embeddingConfig *EmbeddingConfig) ([]EmbeddingData, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("not implemented")
}

// ListModels returns the list of model ids visible to the API key.
func (x *XAIModel) ListModels(apiConfig *APIConfig) ([]ListModelResponse, error) {
	if err := x.baseModel.APIConfigCheck(apiConfig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	baseURL, err := x.baseModel.GetBaseURL(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	baseURL = strings.TrimSuffix(baseURL, "/")
	modelsSuffix := strings.Trim(strings.TrimSpace(x.baseModel.URLSuffix.Models), "/")
	if modelsSuffix == "" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("xai: models URL suffix is not configured")
	}
	url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", strings.TrimSuffix(baseURL, "/"), modelsSuffix)

	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), nonStreamCallTimeout)
	defer cancel()

	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", url, nil)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))

	resp, err := x.baseModel.httpClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response: %w", err)
	}

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("API request failed with status %d: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(body))
	}

	// Parse response
	// Parse response
	var modelList ModelList
	if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &modelList); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse response: %w", err)
	}
	if modelList.Models == nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid models list format")
	}

	return ParseListModel(modelList), nil
}

// Balance is not exposed by the xAI API, so this returns "no such method".
func (x *XAIModel) Balance(apiConfig *APIConfig) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("no such method")
}

// CheckConnection runs a lightweight ListModels call to verify the API key.
func (x *XAIModel) CheckConnection(apiConfig *APIConfig) error {
	_, err := x.ListModels(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}

// Rerank calculates similarity scores between query and documents
func (x *XAIModel) Rerank(modelName *string, query string, documents []string, apiConfig *APIConfig, rerankConfig *RerankConfig) (*RerankResponse, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, Rerank not implemented", x.Name())
}

// TranscribeAudio transcribe audio
func (x *XAIModel) TranscribeAudio(modelName *string, file *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, asrConfig *ASRConfig) (*ASRResponse, error) {
	if err := x.baseModel.APIConfigCheck(apiConfig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if file == nil || *file == "" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("file is missing")
	}

	resolvedBaseURL, err := x.baseModel.GetBaseURL(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", resolvedBaseURL, x.baseModel.URLSuffix.ASR)

	// multipart body
	var body bytes.Buffer
	writer := multipart.NewWriter(&body)

	// 1. model field
	if modelName != nil && *modelName != "" {
		if err := writer.WriteField("model", *modelName); err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write model field: %w", err)
		}
	}

	// 2. extra params
	if asrConfig != nil && asrConfig.Params != nil {
		for key, value := range asrConfig.Params {

			switch v := value.(type) {
			case []interface{}:
				for _, item := range v {
					if err := writer.WriteField(key, fmt.Sprintf("%v", item)); err != nil {
						return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write array field %s: %w", key, err)
					}
				}
			case []string:
				for _, item := range v {
					if err := writer.WriteField(key, item); err != nil {
						return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write array field %s: %w", key, err)
					}
				}
			default:
				var val string
				switch v2 := value.(type) {
				case string:
					val = v2
				case bool:
					val = strconv.FormatBool(v2)
				case int:
					val = strconv.Itoa(v2)
				case int64:
					val = strconv.FormatInt(v2, 10)
				case float32:
					val = strconv.FormatFloat(float64(v2), 'f', -1, 32)
				case float64:
					val = strconv.FormatFloat(v2, 'f', -1, 64)
				default:
					val = fmt.Sprintf("%v", v2)
				}

				if err := writer.WriteField(key, val); err != nil {
					return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to write field %s: %w", key, err)
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// open audio file

	// codeql[go/path-injection] False positive: *file is the audio file path the caller passes in to upload. The user (or operator-supplied pipeline) explicitly chose this path, and the OS access check enforces permissions anyway.
	audioFile, err := os.Open(*file)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open audio file: %w", err)
	}
	defer audioFile.Close()

	// create multipart file field
	part, err := writer.CreateFormFile("file", filepath.Base(*file))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create multipart file: %w", err)
	}

	// copy file content
	if _, err = io.Copy(part, audioFile); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to copy audio data: %w", err)
	}
	if err = writer.Close(); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to close multipart writer: %w", err)
	}

	// build request
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", url, &body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", writer.FormDataContentType())

	// send request
	resp, err := x.baseModel.httpClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	respBody, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response body: %w", err)
	}

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("xAI ASR API error: %s - %s", resp.Status, string(respBody))
	}

	// xAI response parsing (assuming standard format matching OpenAI)
	var result struct {
		Text string `json:"text"`
	}

	if err = json.Unmarshal(respBody, &result); err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal response: %w, body=%s", err, string(respBody))
	}

	return &ASRResponse{Text: result.Text}, nil
}

func (x *XAIModel) TranscribeAudioWithSender(modelName *string, file *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, asrConfig *ASRConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
	return fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}

// AudioSpeech convert text to audio
func (x *XAIModel) AudioSpeech(modelName *string, audioContent *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ttsConfig *TTSConfig) (*TTSResponse, error) {
	if err := x.baseModel.APIConfigCheck(apiConfig); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if audioContent == nil || *audioContent == "" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("text content is missing")
	}

	resolvedBaseURL, err := x.baseModel.GetBaseURL(apiConfig)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	url := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", resolvedBaseURL, x.baseModel.URLSuffix.TTS)

	reqBody := map[string]interface{}{
		"text":     *audioContent,
		"voice_id": modelName,
	}

	if ttsConfig != nil && ttsConfig.Params != nil {
		for key, value := range ttsConfig.Params {
			reqBody[key] = value
		}
	}
	if ttsConfig != nil && ttsConfig.Format != "" {
		reqBody["output_format"] = map[string]interface{}{
			"codec": ttsConfig.Format,
		}
	}

	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(reqBody)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal request: %w", err)
	}

	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", url, bytes.NewBuffer(jsonData))
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to create request: %w", err)
	}

	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	req.Header.Set("Authorization", fmt.Sprintf("Bearer %s", *apiConfig.ApiKey))

	resp, err := x.baseModel.httpClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to send request: %w", err)
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read response body: %w", err)
	}

	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s - %s", resp.Status, string(body))
	}

	return &TTSResponse{Audio: body}, nil
}

func (x *XAIModel) AudioSpeechWithSender(modelName *string, audioContent *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ttsConfig *TTSConfig, sender func(*string, *string) error) error {
	return fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}

// OCRFile OCR file
func (x *XAIModel) OCRFile(modelName *string, content []byte, url *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, ocrConfig *OCRConfig) (*OCRFileResponse, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}

// ParseFile parse file
func (x *XAIModel) ParseFile(modelName *string, content []byte, url *string, apiConfig *APIConfig, parseFileConfig *ParseFileConfig) (*ParseFileResponse, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}

func (x *XAIModel) ListTasks(apiConfig *APIConfig) ([]ListTaskStatus, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}

func (x *XAIModel) ShowTask(taskID string, apiConfig *APIConfig) (*TaskResponse, error) {
	return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s, no such method", x.Name())
}