feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
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# Copyright 2025 The InfiniFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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"""
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Unit tests for sandbox provider abstraction layer.
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"""
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import pytest
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from unittest.mock import Mock, patch
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import requests
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from agent.sandbox.providers.base import SandboxProvider, SandboxInstance, ExecutionResult
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from agent.sandbox.providers.manager import ProviderManager
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from agent.sandbox.providers.self_managed import SelfManagedProvider
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class TestSandboxDataclasses:
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"""Test sandbox dataclasses."""
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def test_sandbox_instance_creation(self):
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"""Test SandboxInstance dataclass creation."""
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2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
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instance = SandboxInstance(instance_id="test-123", provider="self_managed", status="running", metadata={"language": "python"})
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feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
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assert instance.instance_id == "test-123"
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assert instance.provider == "self_managed"
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assert instance.status == "running"
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assert instance.metadata == {"language": "python"}
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def test_sandbox_instance_default_metadata(self):
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"""Test SandboxInstance with None metadata."""
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2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
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instance = SandboxInstance(instance_id="test-123", provider="self_managed", status="running", metadata=None)
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.metadata == {}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_execution_result_creation(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test ExecutionResult dataclass creation."""
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
result = ExecutionResult(stdout="Hello, World!", stderr="", exit_code=0, execution_time=1.5, metadata={"status": "success"})
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.stdout == "Hello, World!"
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.stderr == ""
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.exit_code == 0
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.execution_time == 1.5
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata == {"status": "success"}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_execution_result_default_metadata(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test ExecutionResult with None metadata."""
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
result = ExecutionResult(stdout="output", stderr="error", exit_code=1, execution_time=0.5, metadata=None)
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata == {}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestProviderManager:
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test ProviderManager functionality."""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_manager_initialization(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test ProviderManager initialization."""
|
|
|
|
|
manager = ProviderManager()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.current_provider is None
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.current_provider_name is None
|
|
|
|
|
assert not manager.is_configured()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_set_provider(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test setting a provider."""
|
|
|
|
|
manager = ProviderManager()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_provider = Mock(spec=SandboxProvider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
manager.set_provider("self_managed", mock_provider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.current_provider == mock_provider
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.current_provider_name == "self_managed"
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.is_configured()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_get_provider(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test getting the current provider."""
|
|
|
|
|
manager = ProviderManager()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_provider = Mock(spec=SandboxProvider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
manager.set_provider("self_managed", mock_provider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.get_provider() == mock_provider
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_get_provider_name(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test getting the current provider name."""
|
|
|
|
|
manager = ProviderManager()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_provider = Mock(spec=SandboxProvider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
manager.set_provider("self_managed", mock_provider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.get_provider_name() == "self_managed"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_get_provider_when_not_set(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test getting provider when none is set."""
|
|
|
|
|
manager = ProviderManager()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.get_provider() is None
|
|
|
|
|
assert manager.get_provider_name() is None
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestSelfManagedProvider:
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test SelfManagedProvider implementation."""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_provider_initialization(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test provider initialization."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.endpoint == "http://localhost:9385"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.timeout == 30
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.max_retries == 3
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.pool_size == 10
|
|
|
|
|
assert not provider._initialized
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.get")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_initialize_success(self, mock_get):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test successful initialization."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 200
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
result = provider.initialize({"endpoint": "http://test-endpoint:9385", "timeout": 60, "max_retries": 5, "pool_size": 20})
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is True
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.endpoint == "http://test-endpoint:9385"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.timeout == 60
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.max_retries == 5
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.pool_size == 20
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._initialized
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.assert_called_once_with("http://test-endpoint:9385/healthz", timeout=5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.get")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_initialize_failure(self, mock_get):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test initialization failure."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.side_effect = Exception("Connection error")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
result = provider.initialize({"endpoint": "http://invalid:9385"})
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is False
|
|
|
|
|
assert not provider._initialized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_initialize_default_config(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test initialization with default config."""
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
with patch("requests.get") as mock_get:
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 200
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
result = provider.initialize({})
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is True
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.endpoint == "http://localhost:9385"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider.timeout == 30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_create_instance_python(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test creating a Python instance."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
instance = provider.create_instance("python")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.provider == "self_managed"
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.status == "running"
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.metadata["language"] == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.metadata["endpoint"] == "http://localhost:9385"
|
|
|
|
|
assert len(instance.instance_id) > 0 # Verify instance_id exists
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_create_instance_nodejs(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test creating a Node.js instance."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
instance = provider.create_instance("nodejs")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert instance.metadata["language"] == "nodejs"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_create_instance_not_initialized(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test creating instance when provider not initialized."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="Provider not initialized"):
|
|
|
|
|
provider.create_instance("python")
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.post")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_execute_code_success(self, mock_post):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test successful code execution."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 200
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
mock_response.json.return_value = {"status": "success", "stdout": '{"result": 42}', "stderr": "", "exit_code": 0, "time_used_ms": 100.0, "memory_used_kb": 1024.0}
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
mock_post.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
result = provider.execute_code(instance_id="test-123", code="def main(): return {'result': 42}", language="python", timeout=10)
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.stdout == '{"result": 42}'
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.stderr == ""
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.exit_code == 0
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.execution_time > 0
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata["status"] == "success"
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata["instance_id"] == "test-123"
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.post")
|
2026-04-07 11:48:29 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_execute_code_maps_structured_result_into_metadata(self, mock_post):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test successful code execution with structured result envelope."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 200
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.json.return_value = {
|
|
|
|
|
"status": "success",
|
|
|
|
|
"stdout": "debug line\n",
|
|
|
|
|
"stderr": "",
|
|
|
|
|
"exit_code": 0,
|
|
|
|
|
"time_used_ms": 100.0,
|
|
|
|
|
"memory_used_kb": 1024.0,
|
|
|
|
|
"result": {
|
|
|
|
|
"present": True,
|
|
|
|
|
"value": {"items": ["a", "b"]},
|
|
|
|
|
"type": "json",
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
mock_post.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
result = provider.execute_code(instance_id="test-123", code="def main(): return {'items': ['a', 'b']}", language="python", timeout=10)
|
2026-04-07 11:48:29 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.stdout == "debug line\n"
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata["result_present"] is True
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata["result_value"] == {"items": ["a", "b"]}
|
|
|
|
|
assert result.metadata["result_type"] == "json"
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.post")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_execute_code_timeout(self, mock_post):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test code execution timeout."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_post.side_effect = requests.Timeout()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(TimeoutError, match="Execution timed out"):
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
provider.execute_code(instance_id="test-123", code="while True: pass", language="python", timeout=5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
@patch("requests.post")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_execute_code_http_error(self, mock_post):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test code execution with HTTP error."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 500
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.text = "Internal Server Error"
|
|
|
|
|
mock_post.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="HTTP 500"):
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
provider.execute_code(instance_id="test-123", code="invalid code", language="python")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_execute_code_not_initialized(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test executing code when provider not initialized."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="Provider not initialized"):
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
provider.execute_code(instance_id="test-123", code="print('hello')", language="python")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_destroy_instance(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test destroying an instance (no-op for self-managed)."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
provider._initialized = True
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# For self-managed, destroy_instance is a no-op
|
|
|
|
|
result = provider.destroy_instance("test-123")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is True
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.get")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_health_check_success(self, mock_get):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test successful health check."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response = Mock()
|
|
|
|
|
mock_response.status_code = 200
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.return_value = mock_response
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
result = provider.health_check()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is True
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.assert_called_once_with("http://localhost:9385/healthz", timeout=5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
@patch("requests.get")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
def test_health_check_failure(self, mock_get):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test health check failure."""
|
|
|
|
|
mock_get.side_effect = Exception("Connection error")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
result = provider.health_check()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert result is False
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_get_supported_languages(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test getting supported languages."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
languages = provider.get_supported_languages()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert "python" in languages
|
|
|
|
|
assert "nodejs" in languages
|
|
|
|
|
assert "javascript" in languages
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_get_config_schema(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test getting configuration schema."""
|
|
|
|
|
schema = SelfManagedProvider.get_config_schema()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert "endpoint" in schema
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["endpoint"]["type"] == "string"
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["endpoint"]["required"] is True
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["endpoint"]["default"] == "http://localhost:9385"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert "timeout" in schema
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["timeout"]["type"] == "integer"
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["timeout"]["default"] == 30
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert "max_retries" in schema
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["max_retries"]["type"] == "integer"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert "pool_size" in schema
|
|
|
|
|
assert schema["pool_size"]["type"] == "integer"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_normalize_language_python(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test normalizing Python language identifier."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("python") == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("python3") == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("PYTHON") == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("Python3") == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_normalize_language_javascript(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test normalizing JavaScript language identifier."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("javascript") == "nodejs"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("nodejs") == "nodejs"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("JavaScript") == "nodejs"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("NodeJS") == "nodejs"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_normalize_language_default(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test language normalization with empty/unknown input."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("") == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language(None) == "python"
|
|
|
|
|
assert provider._normalize_language("unknown") == "unknown"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestProviderInterface:
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test that providers correctly implement the interface."""
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_self_managed_provider_is_abstract(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test that SelfManagedProvider is a SandboxProvider."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
assert isinstance(provider, SandboxProvider)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_self_managed_provider_has_abstract_methods(self):
|
|
|
|
|
"""Test that SelfManagedProvider implements all abstract methods."""
|
|
|
|
|
provider = SelfManagedProvider()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Check all abstract methods are implemented
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
assert hasattr(provider, "initialize")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
assert callable(provider.initialize)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
assert hasattr(provider, "create_instance")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
assert callable(provider.create_instance)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
assert hasattr(provider, "execute_code")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
assert callable(provider.execute_code)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
assert hasattr(provider, "destroy_instance")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
assert callable(provider.destroy_instance)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
|
|
|
assert hasattr(provider, "health_check")
|
feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
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assert callable(provider.health_check)
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2026-07-03 12:53:39 +08:00
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assert hasattr(provider, "get_supported_languages")
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feat: Implement pluggable multi-provider sandbox architecture (#12820)
## Summary
Implement a flexible sandbox provider system supporting both
self-managed (Docker) and SaaS (Aliyun Code Interpreter) backends for
secure code execution in agent workflows.
**Key Changes:**
- ✅ Aliyun Code Interpreter provider using official
`agentrun-sdk>=0.0.16`
- ✅ Self-managed provider with gVisor (runsc) security
- ✅ Arguments parameter support for dynamic code execution
- ✅ Database-only configuration (removed fallback logic)
- ✅ Configuration scripts for quick setup
Issue #12479
## Features
### 🔌 Provider Abstraction Layer
**1. Self-Managed Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py`)
- Wraps existing executor_manager HTTP API
- gVisor (runsc) for secure container isolation
- Configurable pool size, timeout, retry logic
- Languages: Python, Node.js, JavaScript
- ⚠️ **Requires**: gVisor installation, Docker, base images
**2. Aliyun Code Interpreter**
(`agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py`)
- SaaS integration using official agentrun-sdk
- Serverless microVM execution with auto-authentication
- Hard timeout: 30 seconds max
- Credentials: `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID`, `AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET`,
`AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID`, `AGENTRUN_REGION`
- Automatically wraps code to call `main()` function
**3. E2B Provider** (`agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py`)
- Placeholder for future integration
### ⚙️ Configuration System
- `conf/system_settings.json`: Default provider =
`aliyun_codeinterpreter`
- `agent/sandbox/client.py`: Enforces database-only configuration
- Admin UI: `/admin/sandbox-settings`
- Configuration validation via `validate_config()` method
- Health checks for all providers
### 🎯 Key Capabilities
**Arguments Parameter Support:**
All providers support passing arguments to `main()` function:
```python
# User code
def main(name: str, count: int) -> dict:
return {"message": f"Hello {name}!" * count}
# Executed with: arguments={"name": "World", "count": 3}
# Result: {"message": "Hello World!Hello World!Hello World!"}
```
**Self-Describing Providers:**
Each provider implements `get_config_schema()` returning form
configuration for Admin UI
**Error Handling:**
Structured `ExecutionResult` with stdout, stderr, exit_code,
execution_time
## Configuration Scripts
Two scripts for quick Aliyun sandbox setup:
**Shell Script (requires jq):**
```bash
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
**Python Script (interactive):**
```bash
python3 scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py
```
## Testing
```bash
# Unit tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py -v
# Aliyun provider tests
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py -v
# Integration tests (requires credentials)
uv run pytest agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py -v
# Quick SDK validation
python3 agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py
```
**Test Coverage:**
- 30 unit tests for provider abstraction
- Provider-specific tests for Aliyun
- Integration tests with real API
- Security tests for executor_manager
## Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Complete architecture specification
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration from legacy
sandbox
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing documentation
## Breaking Changes
⚠️ **Migration Required:**
1. **Directory Move**: `sandbox/` → `agent/sandbox/`
- Update imports: `from sandbox.` → `from agent.sandbox.`
2. **Mandatory Configuration**:
- SystemSettings must have `sandbox.provider_type` configured
- Removed fallback default values
- Configuration must exist in database (from
`conf/system_settings.json`)
3. **Aliyun Credentials**:
- Requires `AGENTRUN_*` environment variables (not `ALIYUN_*`)
- `AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID` is now required (Aliyun primary account ID)
4. **Self-Managed Provider**:
- gVisor (runsc) must be installed for security
- Install: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest`
## Database Schema Changes
```python
# SystemSettings.value: CharField → TextField
api/db/db_models.py: Changed for unlimited config length
# SystemSettingsService.get_by_name(): Fixed query precision
api/db/services/system_settings_service.py: startswith → exact match
```
## Files Changed
### Backend (Python)
- `agent/sandbox/providers/base.py` - SandboxProvider ABC interface
- `agent/sandbox/providers/manager.py` - ProviderManager
- `agent/sandbox/providers/self_managed.py` - Self-managed provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Aliyun provider
- `agent/sandbox/providers/e2b.py` - E2B provider (placeholder)
- `agent/sandbox/client.py` - Unified client (enforces DB-only config)
- `agent/tools/code_exec.py` - Updated to use provider system
- `admin/server/services.py` - SandboxMgr with registry & validation
- `admin/server/routes.py` - 5 sandbox API endpoints
- `conf/system_settings.json` - Default: aliyun_codeinterpreter
- `api/db/db_models.py` - TextField for SystemSettings.value
- `api/db/services/system_settings_service.py` - Exact match query
### Frontend (TypeScript/React)
- `web/src/pages/admin/sandbox-settings.tsx` - Settings UI
- `web/src/services/admin-service.ts` - Sandbox service functions
- `web/src/services/admin.service.d.ts` - Type definitions
- `web/src/utils/api.ts` - Sandbox API endpoints
### Documentation
- `docs/develop/sandbox_spec.md` - Architecture spec
- `agent/sandbox/tests/MIGRATION_GUIDE.md` - Migration guide
- `agent/sandbox/tests/QUICKSTART.md` - Quick start
- `agent/sandbox/tests/README.md` - Testing guide
### Configuration Scripts
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh` - Shell script (jq)
- `scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.py` - Python script
### Tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_providers.py` - 30 unit tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter.py` - Provider tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/test_aliyun_codeinterpreter_integration.py` -
Integration tests
- `agent/sandbox/tests/verify_sdk.py` - SDK validation
## Architecture
```
Admin UI → Admin API → SandboxMgr → ProviderManager → [SelfManaged|Aliyun|E2B]
↓
SystemSettings
```
## Usage
### 1. Configure Provider
**Via Admin UI:**
1. Navigate to `/admin/sandbox-settings`
2. Select provider (Aliyun Code Interpreter / Self-Managed)
3. Fill in configuration
4. Click "Test Connection" to verify
5. Click "Save" to apply
**Via Configuration Scripts:**
```bash
# Aliyun provider
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_ID="xxx"
export AGENTRUN_ACCESS_KEY_SECRET="yyy"
export AGENTRUN_ACCOUNT_ID="zzz"
export AGENTRUN_REGION="cn-shanghai"
source scripts/configure_aliyun_sandbox.sh
```
### 2. Restart Service
```bash
cd docker
docker compose restart ragflow-server
```
### 3. Execute Code in Agent
```python
from agent.sandbox.client import execute_code
result = execute_code(
code='def main(name: str) -> dict: return {"message": f"Hello {name}!"}',
language="python",
timeout=30,
arguments={"name": "World"}
)
print(result.stdout) # {"message": "Hello World!"}
```
## Troubleshooting
### "Container pool is busy" (Self-Managed)
- **Cause**: Pool exhausted (default: 1 container in `.env`)
- **Fix**: Increase `SANDBOX_EXECUTOR_MANAGER_POOL_SIZE` to 5+
### "Sandbox provider type not configured"
- **Cause**: Database missing configuration
- **Fix**: Run config script or set via Admin UI
### "gVisor not found"
- **Cause**: runsc not installed
- **Fix**: `go install gvisor.dev/gvisor/runsc@latest && sudo cp
~/go/bin/runsc /usr/local/bin/`
### Aliyun authentication errors
- **Cause**: Wrong environment variable names
- **Fix**: Use `AGENTRUN_*` prefix (not `ALIYUN_*`)
## Checklist
- [x] All tests passing (30 unit tests + integration tests)
- [x] Documentation updated (spec, migration guide, quickstart)
- [x] Type definitions added (TypeScript)
- [x] Admin UI implemented
- [x] Configuration validation
- [x] Health checks implemented
- [x] Error handling with structured results
- [x] Breaking changes documented
- [x] Configuration scripts created
- [x] gVisor requirements documented
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-01-28 13:28:21 +08:00
|
|
|
assert callable(provider.get_supported_languages)
|