Files
github-actions[bot] 5556b4cde5 fix(core): make step-argument serialization failures catchable in workflow code (#3675) (#3687)
* fix(core): make step-argument serialization failures catchable in workflow code

A step whose arguments fail to serialize is now finalized by the
suspension handler as step_created + step_failed (mirroring a step-body
failure) instead of rejecting the whole suspension. The next replay —
forced in-process, since no step message is dispatched for the failed
step — rejects the step's promise with the SerializationError, so a
try/catch around the step call observes it. Uncaught, the error
propagates out of the workflow body and fails the run as a fatal
USER_ERROR immediately, instead of redelivering the orchestrator
message until max deliveries (49/48) as reported in production on v4.

* Serialize the step_failed error with the VM global; one-sentence changeset

Addresses review feedback: dehydrateStepError in
finalizeUnserializableStep now receives suspension.globalThis like every
other dehydration in this file. Error detection is realm-independent, so
the host-created SerializationError serializes identically, but VM-realm
values guest code threw into the cause chain are now detected by the
realm-sensitive reducers.

* Address review: QuickJS engine support, deferred-batch join, drain gate, placeholder marker, telemetry, docs

- QuickJS: dumpPendingOps now catches a step input's serialization
  failure per-op, reframes it as a SerializationError with the same
  framed message as dehydrateStepArguments, and surfaces it on the
  pending op instead of failing the whole collection. The entrypoint's
  dispatchPendingOps finalizes such steps as step_created (placeholder
  input) + step_failed, excludes them from inline claims and queue
  publishes, marks them handled, and raises the requeue signal so the
  failure is observed even when the feed lags — mirroring the node:vm
  engine, so both engines agree: catchable in workflow code, USER_ERROR
  with the framed message when uncaught. Both step-argument e2e tests
  now pass on WORKFLOW_VM=quickjs.
- runtime.ts: the failed-step replay path now joins
  suspensionResult.deferredBatchWork before continuing, so a trailing
  chunk commit or step-message publish rejection propagates instead of
  being swallowed after ack; committed inline claims are documented as
  deliberately handed to owned recovery.
- Terminal drain: finalization is gated on a stepDispatch target. The
  drain caller has no replay to observe a finalization, so a completed
  run no longer gains failed-step rows for an unawaited unserializable
  step — the rethrown error is swallowed by the drain's catch,
  preserving its pre-existing behavior.
- The placeholder input now carries a marker string ('[input
  unavailable: step argument serialization failed]', shared via
  runtime/unserializable-step.ts) so inspect/o11y don't render the
  failed step as a genuine zero-argument call.
- New workflow.steps.failed_serialization span attribute on the
  suspension span, so occurrence is measurable without log search.
- Docs: v5 serialization-failed error page documents where each
  boundary's failure surfaces (catchable step failure vs run failure)
  and the no-retry USER_ERROR semantics; foundations/errors-and-retries
  gains a Serialization Failures section with the try/catch shape.

* Guard the finalization crash window; self-contained docs samples

- A crash or transient failure between finalization's two durable
  writes leaves a lone placeholder step_created, and redelivery then
  dispatches the step through normal crash recovery — previously
  running user code with the placeholder arguments. The placeholder
  now carries a structural flag on the input triple's top level (which
  user code never controls, so no false positives), and the step
  executor checks it after hydration: instead of running the body, it
  throws the intended fatal SerializationError, completing the
  interrupted finalization as step_failed. Applies to both engines
  (they share the placeholder and the executor).
- Regression tests: executor fails a placeholder-input step without
  running the body (and doesn't trip on a genuine argument equal to
  the display marker); handleSuspension rejects for redelivery when
  step_failed can't be written after step_created landed, leaving the
  recoverable placeholder behind; mixed bad-step + large fan-out
  returns the failure set alongside still-pending deferredBatchWork
  whose rejection surfaces — the contract the runtime's failed-step
  join (added previously) relies on.
- Docs: the two new code samples are now self-contained so the docs
  code-sample typecheck passes.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Rajlich <n@n8.io>
Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <41898282+github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-08-20 18:44:04 +00:00
..

docs (stable branch)

This is a minimal placeholder Next.js app that lives on the stable branch only. The real docs site is maintained on main and deployed from there.

The stub exists to keep the docs Vercel deploy check green on PRs targeting stable — the corresponding Vercel project has docs/ as its root directory.

docs/content/ is the canonical markdown bundled into npm packages via their prepack scripts (see packages/{workflow,core,next,ai}/package.json) — do not remove it.

Per-deployment SDK tarballs are no longer built from this project; they are served by the separate tarballs/ app. See tarballs/README.md for details.

Do not grow this stub into a real app. The backport workflow auto-resolves any cherry-pick conflict under docs/ (outside docs/content/) by deleting the conflicting file, so files here are disposable by design.