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Donald Pinckney b5719bc143 PR Tracking Initial Release (#4)
* Add initial skill for testing, which is simply Steve's skill (#1)

* Add initial skill for testing, which is simply Steve's skill

* Rename skill to 'temporal-dev' and update version

Updated skill name and version for Temporal Python.

* Use claude to merge Steve's, Max's, and Mason's skills.  (#2)

* Use claude to merge Steve's, Max's, and Mason's skills. Did a review pass using claude's skill devlopment skills

* Add missing things from Steve

* trigger tweaks

* Add in common gotchas from Johann

* add simple feedback mechanism (#3)

* Change skill name to kebab-case, for compatibility with Amp and Cline (#7)

* Clean up references/core/ai-integration.md

* Clean up references/core/common-gotchas.md

* Clean up references/core/common-gotchas.md

* Clean up references/core/determinism.md

* Clean up references/core/determinism.md

* Update error-reference.md

* Update interactive-workflows.md

* Clean up patterns.md

* Cut shell scripts

* Edit troubleshooting.md

* remove interceptors for now

* remove dynamic workflows

* clarify on heartbeating of async activity completions, and prompt it a bit in relation to signals

* Improve references/python/advanced-features.md

* Use explicit namespace in connect

* remove duplicated content from determinism.md, clean up

* Improve references/python/data-handling.md

* Prefer start_to_close_timeout

* don't explicitely provide defaults for retry policies

* error-handling.md cleanup

* move idempotency patterns to patterns.md

* remove multi-param activities

* small edits

* Unify sandbox stuff into one file

* local activities aren't experimental

* Clean up references/python/sync-vs-async.md

* Cleanup observability.md, remove duplicated search attributes

* Cut otel for now

* cut a lot of duplicate stuff from python gotchas, address comments

* de-duplicate content

* Lots of improvements to testing

* cleanup to top level of skill (like CLI install instructions), and to top-level of python

* Improve patterns.md

* clean up ai-patterns.md

* Update readme with installation instructions

* remove ts directory

* De-couple core from python and TypeScript as much as possible

* Remove TypeScript hints

* add prompting for feedback at startup - wait for ethan on slack channel

* shorten url

* Update slack channel

* Automated pass over on python cleanup & deduplication

* Remove multi-patching from Python, since its obvious, dont waste tokens on it. (#34)

* Add TypeScript (#31)

Adds initial support for TypeScript to the skill

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Co-authored-by: James Watkins-Harvey <mjameswh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Olszewski <chrisdolszewski@gmail.com>

* Fix typos and reference links (#36)

* Fix typos and reference links

* 2 more typo fixes

* quick edit to readme (#37)

* Fix saga compensations to run under cancellation protection (#43)

When a workflow is cancelled mid-saga, compensations must run in a
cancellation-protected scope, otherwise they are immediately cancelled
before they can execute.

- Python: wrap compensation loop in asyncio.shield() so it runs even
  when the workflow receives a CancelledError
- TypeScript: wrap compensation loop in CancellationScope.nonCancellable()
  so it runs even when the root scope is cancelled (per official docs:
  "Cleanup logic must be in a nonCancellable scope")
- TypeScript: also fix compensation registration order — register BEFORE
  calling the activity (was already correct in Python)

Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* Update readme for public preview (#45)

* a few more readme tweaks (#46)

* Add MIT License to the project (#47)

* Add Go (supersedes other PR) (#38)

* progress on go

* Go translation workflow completed.

* missed a few spots

* Manual edits

* Address feedback

* Add gotcha about anonymous local activities

* Sample code for payload converter

* clarify sdk protection mechanisms

* Setup CODEOWNERS to AI SDK team (#48)

* Align version number in SKILL.md and plugin.json. (#49)

---------

Co-authored-by: James Watkins-Harvey <mjameswh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris Olszewski <chrisdolszewski@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-19 17:36:15 -04:00

1.9 KiB

Python SDK Determinism

Overview

The Python SDK runs workflows in a sandbox that provides automatic protection against many non-deterministic operations.

Why Determinism Matters: History Replay

Temporal provides durable execution through History Replay. When a Worker needs to restore workflow state (after a crash, cache eviction, or to continue after a long timer), it re-executes the workflow code from the beginning, which requires the workflow code to be deterministic.

Forbidden Operations

  • Direct I/O (network, filesystem)
  • Threading operations
  • subprocess calls
  • Global mutable state modification
  • time.sleep() (use workflow.sleep(timedelta(...)))
  • and so on

Safe Builtin Alternatives to Common Non Deterministic Things

Forbidden Safe Alternative
datetime.now() workflow.now()
datetime.utcnow() workflow.now()
random.random() rng = workflow.new_random() ; rng.randint(1, 100)
uuid.uuid4() workflow.uuid4()
time.time() workflow.now().timestamp()

Testing Replay Compatibility

Use the Replayer class to verify your code changes are compatible with existing histories. See the Workflow Replay Testing section of references/python/testing.md.

Sandbox Behavior

The sandbox:

  • Isolates global state via exec compilation
  • Restricts non-deterministic library calls via proxy objects
  • Passes through standard library with restrictions

See more info at references/python/determinism-protection.md

Best Practices

  1. Use workflow.now() for all time operations
  2. Use workflow.random() for random values
  3. Use workflow.uuid4() for unique identifiers
  4. Pass through third-party libraries explicitly
  5. Test with replay to catch non-determinism
  6. Keep workflows focused on orchestration, delegate I/O to activities
  7. Use workflow.logger instead of print() for replay-safe logging