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mintlify__docs/react-components.mdx
2025-07-17 12:51:22 -07:00

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---
title: "React"
description: "Build interactive and reusable elements with React components"
icon: "react"
---
import { ColorGenerator } from "/snippets/color-generator.jsx";
[React components](https://react.dev) are a powerful way to create interactive and reusable elements in your documentation.
## Using React components
You can build React components directly in your `MDX` files using [React hooks](https://react.dev/reference/react/hooks).
### Example
This example declares a `Counter` component and then uses it with `<Counter />`.
```mdx
export const Counter = () => {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
const increment = () => setCount(count + 1)
const decrement = () => setCount(count - 1)
return (
<div className="flex items-center justify-center">
<div className="flex items-center rounded-xl overflow-hidden border border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20">
<button
onClick={decrement}
className="flex items-center justify-center h-8 w-8 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 border-r border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20"
aria-label="Decrease"
>
-
</button>
<div className="flex text-sm items-center justify-center h-8 px-6 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 font-medium min-w-[4rem] text-center">
{count}
</div>
<button
onClick={increment}
className="flex items-center justify-center h-8 w-8 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 border-l border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20"
aria-label="Increase"
>
+
</button>
</div>
</div>
)
}
<Counter />
```
export const Counter = () => {
const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
const increment = () => setCount(count + 1)
const decrement = () => setCount(count - 1)
return (
<div className="flex items-center justify-center">
<div className="flex items-center rounded-xl overflow-hidden border border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20">
<button
onClick={decrement}
className="flex items-center justify-center h-8 w-8 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 border-r border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20"
aria-label="Decrease"
>
-
</button>
<div className="flex text-sm items-center justify-center h-8 px-6 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 font-medium min-w-[4rem] text-center">
{count}
</div>
<button
onClick={increment}
className="flex items-center justify-center h-8 w-8 text-zinc-950/80 dark:text-white/80 border-l border-zinc-950/20 dark:border-white/20"
aria-label="Increase"
>
+
</button>
</div>
</div>
)
}
The counter renders as an interactive React component.
<Counter />
## Importing components
You can import components from your `snippets` folder. Unlike regular React, you cannot import components from every `MDX` file. Reusable components must be referenced from files within the `snippets` folder. Learn more about [reusable snippets](/reusable-snippets).
### Example
This example declares a `ColorGenerator` component that uses multiple React hooks and then uses it in an `MDX` file.
Create `color-generator.jsx` file in the `snippets` folder:
```mdx /snippets/color-generator.jsx [expandable]
export const ColorGenerator = () => {
const [hue, setHue] = useState(180)
const [saturation, setSaturation] = useState(50)
const [lightness, setLightness] = useState(50)
const [colors, setColors] = useState([])
useEffect(() => {
const newColors = []
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
const l = Math.max(10, Math.min(90, lightness - 20 + i * 10))
newColors.push(`hsl(${hue}, ${saturation}%, ${l}%)`)
}
setColors(newColors)
}, [hue, saturation, lightness])
const copyToClipboard = (color) => {
navigator.clipboard
.writeText(color)
.then(() => {
console.log(`Copied ${color} to clipboard!`)
})
.catch((err) => {
console.error("Failed to copy: ", err)
})
}
return (
<div className="p-4 border dark:border-zinc-950/80 rounded-xl not-prose">
<div className="space-y-4">
<div className="space-y-2">
<label className="block text-sm text-zinc-950/70 dark:text-white/70">
Hue: {hue}°
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="360"
value={hue}
onChange={(e) => setHue(Number.parseInt(e.target.value))}
className="w-full h-2 bg-zinc-950/20 rounded-lg appearance-none cursor-pointer dark:bg-white/20 mt-1"
style={{
background: `linear-gradient(to right,
hsl(0, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(60, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(120, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(180, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(240, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(300, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(360, ${saturation}%, ${lightness}%))`,
}}
/>
</label>
<label className="block text-sm text-zinc-950/70 dark:text-white/70">
Saturation: {saturation}%
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={saturation}
onChange={(e) => setSaturation(Number.parseInt(e.target.value))}
className="w-full h-2 bg-zinc-950/20 rounded-lg appearance-none cursor-pointer dark:bg-white/20 mt-1"
style={{
background: `linear-gradient(to right,
hsl(${hue}, 0%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(${hue}, 50%, ${lightness}%),
hsl(${hue}, 100%, ${lightness}%))`,
}}
/>
</label>
<label className="block text-sm text-zinc-950/70 dark:text-white/70">
Lightness: {lightness}%
<input
type="range"
min="0"
max="100"
value={lightness}
onChange={(e) => setLightness(Number.parseInt(e.target.value))}
className="w-full h-2 bg-zinc-950/20 rounded-lg appearance-none cursor-pointer dark:bg-white/20 mt-1"
style={{
background: `linear-gradient(to right,
hsl(${hue}, ${saturation}%, 0%),
hsl(${hue}, ${saturation}%, 50%),
hsl(${hue}, ${saturation}%, 100%))`,
}}
/>
</label>
</div>
<div className="flex space-x-1">
{colors.map((color, idx) => (
<div
key={idx}
className="h-16 rounded flex-1 cursor-pointer transition-transform hover:scale-105"
style={{ backgroundColor: color }}
title={`Click to copy: ${color}`}
onClick={() => copyToClipboard(color)}
/>
))}
</div>
<div className="text-sm font-mono text-zinc-950/70 dark:text-white/70">
<p>
Base color: hsl({hue}, {saturation}%, {lightness}%)
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
```
Import the `ColorGenerator` component and use it in an `MDX` file:
```mdx
import { ColorGenerator } from "/snippets/color-generator.jsx"
<ColorGenerator />
```
The color generator renders as an interactive React component.
<ColorGenerator />
## Considerations
<AccordionGroup>
<Accordion title="Client-side rendering impact">
React hook components render on the client-side, which has several implications:
- **SEO**: Search engines might not fully index dynamic content.
- **Initial load**: Visitors may experience a flash of loading content before components render.
- **Accessibility**: Ensure dynamic content changes are announced to screen readers.
</Accordion>
<Accordion title="Performance best practices">
- **Optimize dependency arrays**: Include only necessary dependencies in your `useEffect` dependency arrays.
- **Memoize complex calculations**: Use `useMemo` or `useCallback` for expensive operations.
- **Reduce re-renders**: Break large components into smaller ones to prevent cascading re-renders.
- **Lazy loading**: Consider lazy loading complex components to improve initial page load time.
</Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>