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56 lines
2.9 KiB
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56 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
---
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title: "Style and tone"
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description: "Write effective technical documentation with a consistent voice, clear structure, and style guide principles for tone, grammar, and formatting."
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keywords: ["writing principles", "active voice", "technical writing", "style guides"]
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---
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<Tip>
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This page explains stylistic choices, common mistakes, and implementation tips for writing technical documentation.
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</Tip>
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## Writing principles
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- **Be concise.** People are reading documentation to achieve a goal. Get to the point quickly.
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- **Clarity over cleverness.** Be simple, direct, and avoid jargon or complex sentence structure.
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- **Use active voice.** Instead of saying "A configuration file should be created," use "Create a configuration file."
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- **Be skimmable.** Use headlines to orient readers. Break up text-heavy paragraphs. Use bullet points and lists to make it easier to scan.
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- **Write in second person.** Referring to your reader makes it easier to follow instructions and makes the documentation feel more personal.
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## Common writing mistakes
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- **Spelling and grammar mistakes.** Even a few spelling and grammar mistakes in your documentation make it less credible and harder to read.
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- **Inconsistent terminology.** Calling something an “API key” in one paragraph then “API token” in the next makes it difficult for users to follow along.
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- **Product-centric terminology.** Your users don't have the full context of your product. Use language that your users are familiar with.
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- **Colloquialisms.** Especially for localization, colloquialisms hurt clarity.
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## Tips for enforcing style
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Leverage existing style guides to standardize your documentation:
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- [Microsoft Style Guide](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/style-guide/welcome/)
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- [Splunk Style Guide](https://docs.splunk.com/Documentation/StyleGuide/current/StyleGuide/Howtouse)
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- [Google Developer Documentation Style Guide](https://developers.google.com/style)
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When you know which writing principles you want to implement, automate as much as you can. You can use [CI checks](/deploy/ci) or linters like [Vale](https://vale.sh).
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<Tip>
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Use a [workflow](/agent/workflows) to run a style audit on a schedule or whenever changes push to your docs repository to automatically fix violations and flag anything that needs further review.
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</Tip>
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## Related pages
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<CardGroup cols={2}>
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<Card title="Content types" icon="folder-tree" href="/guides/content-types">
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Choose the right content type for your documentation goals.
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</Card>
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<Card title="Accessibility" icon="person-standing" href="/guides/accessibility">
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Make your documentation accessible to more users.
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</Card>
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<Card title="Format text" icon="case-sensitive" href="/create/text">
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Learn text formatting and styling options.
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</Card>
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<Card title="SEO best practices" icon="search" href="/guides/seo">
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Improve documentation discoverability.
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</Card>
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</CardGroup>
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