Three blockers in #1505 review: 1. `--session` flag was still visible in `opencli browser --help` and could be used as a public entrance, contradicting "positional only" UX. Fix: switch from `.requiredOption()` to `.addOption(new Option(...).hideHelp())`. The flag is preserved as an internal API for the daemon protocol and direct `program.parseAsync` callers (tests), but is no longer documented or surfaced in structured help. 2. `opencli browser --session foo state` still succeeded. Now the argv preprocessor throws `BrowserSessionArgvError` when root `browser` is followed by `--session`, and main.ts catches it and exits with a user-facing usage error pointing to the positional form. 3. Missing-session error message exposed the internal flag: `required option '--session <name>' not specified`. Now `getBrowserSession()` in the action body throws `<session> is a required positional argument: opencli browser <session> <command>`, and commander no longer guards the hidden option. Also (per @WAWQAQ) rename placeholder `<sessionname>` -> `<session>` everywhere user-facing — shorter, matches CLI convention. The help text "<session> is a required positional: pass the name of the browser session..." carries the "name" semantics in description, not in the placeholder itself. Sync surfaces: - src/cli.ts — usage line, addOption with hideHelp, descriptions - src/cli-argv-preprocess.ts — throw on --session form - src/cli-argv-preprocess.test.ts — refusal test for old form - src/cli.test.ts — assertions updated for hidden option + new error path - src/help.ts — read `_usage` private field to respect `.usage()` override (commander's `.usage()` getter returns auto-generated form if not set, which would otherwise pollute every namespace's usage string) - src/main.ts — catch BrowserSessionArgvError, stderr + exit - README.md / README.zh-CN.md - docs/guide/browser-bridge.md / docs/zh/guide/browser-bridge.md - skills/opencli-browser/SKILL.md / skills/opencli-usage/SKILL.md - CHANGELOG.md Manual smoke tests (against built dist): - `opencli browser --help` shows `Usage: opencli browser <session> <command> [options]` - `opencli browser --help` Options block does NOT show `--session` - `opencli browser --session foo state` → friendly error, no commander stacktrace - `opencli browser state` → `<session> is a required positional argument: opencli browser <session> <command>` - `opencli browser foo state` → parses correctly
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Browser Bridge Setup
⚠️ Important: Browser commands reuse your Chrome login session. You must be logged into the target website in Chrome before running commands.
OpenCLI connects to your browser through a lightweight Browser Bridge Chrome Extension + micro-daemon (zero config, auto-start).
Extension Installation
Method 1: Download Pre-built Release (Recommended)
- Go to the GitHub Releases page and download the latest
opencli-extension-v{version}.zip. - Unzip the file and open
chrome://extensions, enable Developer mode (top-right toggle). - Click Load unpacked and select the unzipped folder.
Method 2: Load Unpacked Source (For Developers)
- Open
chrome://extensionsand enable Developer mode. - Click Load unpacked and select the
extension/directory from the repository.
Verification
That's it! The daemon auto-starts when you run any browser command. No tokens, no manual configuration.
opencli doctor # Check extension + daemon connectivity
Tab Targeting
Browser commands require an explicit <session> positional immediately after browser. Use the same session name for a multi-step flow, and use different names to isolate parallel work.
opencli browser baidu open https://www.baidu.com/
opencli browser baidu tab list
opencli browser baidu tab new https://www.baidu.com/
opencli browser baidu eval --tab <targetId> 'document.title'
opencli browser baidu tab select <targetId>
opencli browser baidu get title
opencli browser baidu tab close <targetId>
Key rules:
opencli browser <session> open <url>andopencli browser <session> tab new [url]return atargetId.opencli browser <session> tab listprints thetargetIdvalues of tabs that already exist.--tab <targetId>routes a single browser command to that specific tab.tab newcreates a new tab but does not change the default browser target.tab select <targetId>makes that tab the default target for later untargetedopencli browser ...commands.tab close <targetId>removes the tab; if it was the current default target, the stored default is cleared.
How It Works
┌─────────────┐ WebSocket ┌──────────────┐ Chrome API ┌─────────┐
│ opencli │ ◄──────────────► │ micro-daemon │ ◄──────────────► │ Chrome │
│ (Node.js) │ localhost:19825 │ (auto-start) │ Extension │ Browser │
└─────────────┘ └──────────────┘ └─────────┘
The daemon manages the WebSocket connection between your CLI commands and the Chrome extension. The extension executes JavaScript in the context of web pages, with access to the logged-in session.
Daemon Lifecycle
The daemon auto-starts on first browser command and stays alive persistently.
opencli daemon stop # Graceful shutdown
The daemon is persistent — it stays alive until you explicitly stop it (opencli daemon stop) or uninstall the package.
Running OpenCLI from a remote machine
If you need to run opencli on a remote server (CI runner, agent host) but keep the browser session on your local machine, see Remote Orchestration. It walks through the SSH reverse-tunnel pattern so the daemon never leaves localhost.