2.7 KiB
2.7 KiB
Documents Deep Dive
Structure with Styles
Why use Styles:
- Automatic Table of Contents
- Consistent formatting throughout
- Easy global changes (change Heading 1 once, all update)
Hierarchy:
- Title → document name
- Heading 1 → major sections
- Heading 2 → subsections
- Heading 3 → sub-subsections
- Normal → body text
Modify Style: Right-click style → Modify → Change font, spacing, color
Page Layout
Section Breaks
- Use for different headers/footers in parts of document
- Insert → Break → Section Break (Next Page)
- Unlink sections to have different content
Page Numbers
Start on page 3:
- Insert Section Break before page 3
- Double-click footer on page 3
- Uncheck "Link to Previous"
- Insert Page Number → Format → Start at 1
Different First Page
- Design → Different First Page (checkbox)
- First page can have no header, rest have header
Mail Merge
Use cases: Personalized letters, labels, envelopes, emails
Process:
- Data source: Excel file with columns (Name, Address, etc.)
- Main document: Template with placeholders
- Merge: Combine to produce individual documents
Steps (Word):
- Mailings → Start Mail Merge → Letters
- Select Recipients → Use Existing List → select Excel file
- Insert Merge Fields where personalization needed
- Preview Results to check
- Finish & Merge → Edit Individual Documents (or Print)
Conditional content:
{IF {MERGEFIELD Gender} = "M" "Mr." "Ms."}
Formatting Fixes
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Paragraph spacing inconsistent | Select all → set Before/After spacing explicitly |
| Tab stops not aligning | View ruler → clear tabs → set new tab stops |
| Images jumping around | Right-click image → Wrap Text → choose wrap style |
| Page breaks in wrong places | Insert manual Page Break where needed |
| Table breaking across pages | Table Properties → Row → uncheck "Allow row to break" |
Tables
Convert text to table: Select text → Insert → Table → Convert Text to Table Repeat header row: Table Properties → Row → Repeat as header row Resize columns: Double-click column border to auto-fit
Track Changes
Enable: Review → Track Changes Accept/Reject: Review → Accept/Reject buttons Compare documents: Review → Compare → select original and revised
Keyboard Shortcuts (Word)
| Action | Windows | Mac |
|---|---|---|
| Heading 1 | Ctrl+Alt+1 | Cmd+Option+1 |
| Heading 2 | Ctrl+Alt+2 | Cmd+Option+2 |
| Page break | Ctrl+Enter | Cmd+Enter |
| Find & Replace | Ctrl+H | Cmd+H |
| Select all | Ctrl+A | Cmd+A |