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dotnet__skills/plugins/dotnet-test/README.md
Petr Pokorny 06dd46e5f1 Enable VS Code subagent fan-out for the dotnet-test code-testing agents (#847)
* Add VS Code subagent metadata to dotnet-test code-testing agents

Enable the code-testing-* Research-Plan-Implement pipeline to fan out as
subagents in VS Code while keeping the GitHub Copilot CLI working.

Frontmatter (VS Code "coordinator/worker" pattern; portable tool aliases that
map in both VS Code and the CLI):
- code-testing-generator: tools: [agent, read, search, edit, execute] + an
  agents: list (researcher, planner, implementer, builder, tester, fixer,
  linter); softened the three runSubagent({ agent, prompt }) blocks to
  tool-agnostic delegation prose.
- code-testing-implementer: tools: [agent, read, search, edit, execute] +
  agents: (builder, tester, fixer, linter).
- Leaf agents (researcher/planner/builder/tester/fixer/linter):
  tools: [read, search, edit, execute].

Why explicit tools (not ["*"]): VS Code has no all-tools wildcard for 	ools:
and a subagent's 	ools: overrides its inherited set, so ["*"] matched nothing
and stripped subagents of file tools (they ran without read/edit/search). The
CLI treats ["*"] as all-tools, so this was VS-Code-specific. The portable
aliases agent/read/search/edit/execute map to real tools in both environments;
agents: is ignored by the CLI.

README: document the VS Code chat.subagents.allowInvocationsFromSubagents
setting (off by default) needed for the nested implementer->builder/tester/
fixer/linter layer to fan out on large scopes; the CLI has no such gate.

Validated end to end: VS Code shows researcher->planner->implementer fanning out
with real file I/O (no "subagents lack file tools" warning); CLI fan-out intact
with skills still loading and tests passing. An all-tools baseline used only
tools within this enumerated set, confirming no CLI capability is restricted.

* Include skill tool in code-testing agent tool allowlists

Address PR review: the explicit `tools:` allowlists omitted the `skill`
tool, but every code-testing-* agent's prompt instructs calling skills
(e.g. `code-testing-extensions` for per-language guidance, `test-gap-analysis`,
`assertion-quality`). Because `tools:` is an override, omitting `skill` can
prevent the agents from loading those skills in environments that gate skill
invocation by the allowlist.

Add `skill` to all eight agents:
- orchestrators (generator, implementer): [agent, skill, read, search, edit, execute]
- workers (researcher/planner/builder/tester/fixer/linter): [skill, read, search, edit, execute]

Re-verified in the Copilot CLI: full fan-out (researcher -> planner ->
implementer/tester), the `code-testing-extensions` skill is invoked, and the
generated tests pass.
2026-06-30 19:42:39 +02:00

9.1 KiB
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dotnet-test

Skills and agents for running, generating, analyzing, and improving tests. Originally built for .NET (MSTest, xUnit, NUnit, TUnit) and platforms (VSTest, Microsoft.Testing.Platform); the test-generation pipeline and the six test-analysis skills (anti-patterns, smells, assertion quality, gap analysis, tagging, grade tests) plus the test-quality-auditor agent are polyglot and also work with Python (pytest/unittest), TypeScript/JavaScript (Jest/Vitest/Mocha/Jasmine/node:test), Java (JUnit 4/5/TestNG), Go (testing/testify), Ruby (RSpec/Minitest), Rust (built-in/proptest), Swift (XCTest/Swift Testing), Kotlin (JUnit/Kotest), PowerShell (Pester), and C++ (GoogleTest/Catch2/doctest/Boost.Test).

Test framework/platform migration (MSTest/xUnit upgrades, xUnit → MSTest, VSTest → Microsoft.Testing.Platform) lives in the separate dotnet-test-migration plugin.

When to use this plugin

  • Run tests (.NET only) — execute dotnet test with automatic platform/framework detection and filter syntax
  • Generate tests (polyglot) — scaffold comprehensive unit tests for any language via a multi-agent pipeline
  • Migrate tests (.NET only) — see the separate dotnet-test-migration plugin (MSTest v1/v2 → v3 → v4, xUnit v2 → v3, xUnit → MSTest, VSTest → Microsoft.Testing.Platform)
  • Audit test quality (polyglot) — detect anti-patterns, test smells, assertion gaps, and (for .NET) coverage risks
  • Improve testability (.NET only) — find static dependencies, generate wrappers, and migrate call sites to injectable abstractions
  • Measure coverage (.NET only) — collect code coverage, compute CRAP scores, and surface risk hotspots

Skills

Test execution

Skill Description
run-tests Run .NET tests via dotnet test with platform/framework auto-detection and filter support
mtp-hot-reload Rapid test-fix iteration using MTP hot reload (edit code → re-run without rebuilding)

Test generation

Skill Description
code-testing-agent Multi-agent pipeline (Research → Plan → Implement → Build → Test → Fix → Lint) that generates tests for any language
writing-mstest-tests Best practices and modern APIs for writing MSTest 3.x/4.x tests

Test migration

Moved to the dotnet-test-migration plugin (migrate-mstest-v1v2-to-v3, migrate-mstest-v3-to-v4, migrate-xunit-to-xunit-v3, migrate-xunit-to-mstest, migrate-vstest-to-mtp, and the test-migration orchestrator agent).

Test quality & analysis (polyglot)

These six skills are all polyglot. They work across all supported languages by loading a per-language reference file from test-analysis-extensions. grade-tests additionally embeds its own scoring rubric (sub-grades, weighting, anti-pattern catalog) so the per-test grades stay consistent across calls.

Skill Description
test-anti-patterns Quick pragmatic scan for common test quality issues with severity ranking (any language)
test-smell-detection Deep formal audit using academic test smell taxonomy (19 smell types, any language)
assertion-quality Measure assertion variety and depth — find shallow tests that barely verify anything (any language)
test-gap-analysis Pseudo-mutation analysis to find test blind spots that coverage numbers miss (any language)
test-tagging Tag tests with standardized traits (smoke, regression, boundary, critical-path, etc.); auto-edits where the framework has canonical syntax, report-only otherwise
grade-tests Grade a curated list of test methods individually and produce a compact, PR-comment-friendly table of letter grades (A–F), score bands, and one-line notes — designed for per-PR test-quality feedback (any language)

Coverage & risk (.NET only)

Skill Description
coverage-analysis Project-wide code coverage collection with CRAP score computation and risk hotspot reporting
crap-score Calculate CRAP (Change Risk Anti-Patterns) scores for individual methods, classes, or files

For non-.NET languages, use the native coverage tool: coverage.py/pytest-cov (Python), jest --coverage/c8/nyc/vitest --coverage (JS/TS), JaCoCo (Java), go test -coverprofile (Go), SimpleCov (Ruby), cargo-tarpaulin/cargo-llvm-cov (Rust), xcrun llvm-cov (Swift), Kover (Kotlin), Pester's built-in code coverage (PowerShell), gcov/llvm-cov (C++).

Testability improvement (.NET only)

Skill Description
detect-static-dependencies Scan C# code for hard-to-test statics (DateTime.Now, File.*, HttpClient, etc.)
generate-testability-wrappers Generate wrapper interfaces or guide adoption of built-in abstractions (TimeProvider, IFileSystem)
migrate-static-to-wrapper Bulk-replace static call sites with injected wrapper calls and add constructor injection

Reference data (loaded by other skills)

Skill Description
code-testing-extensions Language-specific guidance loaded by the code-testing pipeline (test generation)
test-analysis-extensions Language-specific guidance loaded by the polyglot analysis skills (test markers, assertion APIs, sleeps, skips, mystery-guest indicators, integration markers, tag-support capability)
platform-detection (.NET) Detect VSTest vs MTP and identify the test framework from project files
filter-syntax (.NET) Test filter syntax reference for VSTest and MTP across all frameworks
dotnet-test-frameworks (.NET) Framework detection patterns, assertion APIs, skip annotations, and lifecycle methods (kept for backward compatibility with .NET-only skills like writing-mstest-tests)

Agents

User-facing agents

These are the entry-point agents you invoke directly:

Agent Purpose
code-testing-generator Orchestrates the full test generation pipeline (research → plan → implement → build → test → fix → lint)
test-quality-auditor Runs multi-skill audit pipelines for comprehensive test suite assessment
testability-migration End-to-end testability improvement: detect → generate wrappers → migrate call sites

Test framework/platform migration is handled by the test-migration agent in the separate dotnet-test-migration plugin.

Internal subagents

These are pipeline stages invoked automatically by the agents above (user-invocable: false). You do not need to call them directly:

Agent Called by Purpose
code-testing-researcher code-testing-generator Analyzes codebase structure, testing patterns, and testability
code-testing-planner code-testing-generator Creates phased test implementation plans from research findings
code-testing-implementer code-testing-generator Implements one phase from the plan, runs build-test-fix cycles
code-testing-builder code-testing-implementer Runs build/compile commands and reports results
code-testing-tester code-testing-implementer Runs test commands and reports pass/fail results
code-testing-fixer code-testing-implementer Fixes compilation errors in source or test files
code-testing-linter code-testing-implementer Runs code formatting and linting

VS Code — enabling full multi-level fan-out: The pipeline delegates in two levels: code-testing-generator → researcher / planner / implementer, and code-testing-implementer → builder / tester / fixer / linter. VS Code gates nested delegation (a subagent spawning its own subagents) behind a setting that is off by default, so the first level runs out of the box but the second one does not. For large scopes — many files or modules, where parallel build/test/fix/lint workers help — enable it in your VS Code settings:

"chat.subagents.allowInvocationsFromSubagents": true

Without it, code-testing-implementer still builds, tests, fixes, and lints — it just does that work inline instead of delegating to the worker subagents, so results are unaffected. The GitHub Copilot CLI has no such gate and always fans out.

Prerequisites

For polyglot skills and agents

The test-generation pipeline (code-testing-generator and friends) and the six test-analysis skills (test-anti-patterns, test-smell-detection, assertion-quality, test-gap-analysis, test-tagging, grade-tests) plus the test-quality-auditor agent work with any of the supported languages above. You just need a working test runtime for the language you're targeting (e.g., python + pytest, node + npm test, mvn / gradle, go, bundle exec rspec, cargo test, swift test, pwsh + Pester, cmake + your C++ test runner). The skills will detect the framework automatically.

For .NET-only skills and agents

  • .NET SDK installed (dotnet on PATH)
  • A project with an existing test framework (MSTest, xUnit, NUnit, or TUnit) for execution, migration, coverage, CRAP, testability, and the experimental dotnet-experimental skills.