Files
Ben Taylor 8a8e52d9e9 fix(runtime): non-optional listener.channels and honest lifecycle docs (OSS-646) (#6207)
Closes OSS-646. Split out of OSS-641 as the unambiguous half. This PR
does **not** change when activation happens — whether the long-running
wrappers should auto-connect stays open on OSS-641.

## Why

`createCopilotRuntimeHandler` builds the `ChannelManager` but opens no
connection; activation is lazy, triggered by the first
`channels.ready()`. That is deliberate (`fbf35ac59`, OSS-473) —
Cloudflare/Next isolates freeze and recycle per request, so cold starts
would mint conflicting listeners. Two things were left inconsistent with
it:

1. `endpoints/node.ts` still documented the pre-`fbf35ac59` world — "the
same `ChannelsControl` surface the underlying fetch handler **activates
at creation time**" — and labelled the one required call as `//
Optional:`. That's the TSDoc developers and coding agents see in-editor,
and it contradicted every channel-package README. Same failure class as
OSS-634.
2. `68349bc1f` gave the fetch handler a branded overload so
`handler.channels.ready()` type-checks without `?.`, but the node
wrapper never got it — so every call site, including our own example and
all nine showcase docs pages, was written defensively.

### A live consequence, found en route

`examples/slack/app/managed.ts` never called `ready()`. It built the
runtime, mounted the listener, logged `[channel] started managed Channel
"…"`, and only ever called `stop()` — so since activation went lazy it
has connected nothing while reporting success. It was written against
exactly the creation-time model the TSDoc described. Fixed here, with a
regression assertion.

## What changed

- **Types** — `createCopilotNodeListener` gets the branded overload pair
mirroring `createCopilotRuntimeHandler`: a runtime with at least one
declared Channel yields non-optional `.channels`; `activateChannels:
false` and channel-less runtimes keep the optional shape. Adds
`NodeCopilotListenerWithChannels`; both listener types are now exported
from `@copilotkit/runtime/v2/node`.
- **Docs** — node/express/hono TSDoc corrected: creation opens no
connection, `ready()` is what activates, and it is required on a
long-running host. Same stale claim fixed in the three example comments
and `examples/slack/README.md` that repeated it.
- **Call sites** — `?.` dropped from `examples/slack`, `examples/teams`,
both READMEs, and the nine `showcase/shell-docs` channel pages.

## Deliberate scope choices, called out

- **Express/Hono keep an optional `.channels`.** Only their TSDoc is
corrected here. Their own type docs name Node as the lifecycle-owning
surface and attach `.channels` best-effort, so the branded overload is
Node-only for now; `endpoints-channels.test.ts` still uses `!` for those
two. Say the word if the overload should extend to them.
- **The non-optional shape requires a literal `channels` tuple**
(`readonly [Channel, ...Channel[]]`). A runtime built from a
dynamically-assembled `Channel[]` is unbranded and still needs `?.`. Now
stated in the node TSDoc.
- **`examples/slack/app/managed.ts` now exits nonzero if activation
fails**, where before it stayed up serving HTTP with nothing connected.
Intentional — fail loud, and it matches `index.ts`. Note that `ready()`
resolves for `setup_required`, so a declared-but-unprovisioned channel
still logs as started.
- **Signal handlers are registered before awaiting activation** in
`managed.ts`, so a Ctrl-C inside the 30s activation window still tears
the Channel down instead of hitting Node's default handler.

## Verification

- **Type contract, red → green:** the new `KeyIsRequired<typeof
listener, "channels">` assertion in `handler-channels-types.test.ts`
failed to compile before the overload (`error TS2344: Type 'false' does
not satisfy the constraint 'true'`) and passes after.
- **Example bug, red → green:** stashing only `managed.ts` fails the new
guard with `expected "vi.fn()" to be called once, but got 0 times`.
- **Strict-null proof:** `slack-example` and `teams-example` both `tsc
--noEmit` clean under `strict: true` with the `?.` removed. This matters
because the runtime package compiles with `strict: false`, so its own
type test can only probe the optionality modifier structurally.
- Runtime channel suites 54/54; slack example 63/63.
- **Coverage limit:** the `managed.ts` guard is mocked — it proves the
example *calls* `ready()` with a bound, not that a Channel connects.
Nothing in CI exercises a real gateway connect for these examples.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
2026-07-28 14:11:53 -05:00
..