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Queues API Reference

Fetch the current API documentation for the operation being implemented; do not infer signatures, payloads, or acknowledgement rules from old examples.

Task Documentation
Send individual messages or batches; choose encoding; implement a typed Worker queue handler; dispatch by queue name JavaScript APIs
Understand automatic acknowledgement, explicit per-message and batch actions, precedence, delivery failures, delays, and backoff Batching, retries, and delays
Pull over HTTP and acknowledge or retry using leases Pull consumers
Publish from outside Workers Publish to a Queue via HTTP

Acknowledge only after the intended work succeeds. For independently processed messages, use per-message outcomes to avoid replaying successful work when another message fails. If catching an error and continuing, explicitly request a retry for work that still needs processing; a successful handler return can acknowledge messages automatically. Fetch the linked acknowledgement rules before mixing message-level and batch-level actions.

Await required work, including downstream writes or sends, before acknowledging it. Check the JavaScript API's handler lifecycle rules before using waitUntil(); background work is not independent of delivery success.

See configuration.md for bindings and consumer setup, and gotchas.md for delivery diagnostics.