Bundlers like Rollup may use an element access expression for an export
declaration, which causes ngcc to ignore those export declarations possibly
resulting in incomplete processing of packages.
Element access syntax may be used when the declared name is not considered
as valid JS identifier, but bundlers may be conservative in determining whether
an identifier can be used (to emit a property access) and opt for a string
literal in an element access instead.
The element access syntax introduces a problem for ngcc, where it wouldn't
consider such export as class declaration, causing them to be skipped. The
ngtsc compiler is implemented with the assumption that all class declarations
use a `ts.Identifier` as name, whereas the element access is using a string
literal for the declared name. This makes it troublesome for ngcc to support
this syntax form in UMD bundles.
To work around the problem, this function transforms these access expressions
into regular property accesses. The source text is parsed to an AST to allow
finding the element accesses in a robust way, after which the affected text
ranges are replaced with property accesses in the original source text.
Closes#44037
PR Close#44824
Previously, when processing UMD, ngcc assumed that the `exports`
argument of the CommonJS factory call (if present) would be the first
argument of the call. This is generally true for the supported UMD
formats, but can change if ngcc prepends more imports (and thus factory
arguments) while processing the module. This could lead to errors when
trying to collect dependencies of an already processed module.
(This was accidentally broken in #44245 (commit 2bc3522e16).)
This commit fixes it by not making any assumptions about the position of
an `exports` argument in the CommonJS factory call.
Fixes#44380
PR Close#44382
Previously, the mock packages created for `UmdDependencyHost`'s tests,
specified the entry-point as `esm2015`. This does not matter in tests,
since the packages are explicitly passed to the `UmdDependencyHost`
(while in reality the appropriate host would be determined based on the
name of the entry-point property - in this case, detecting the
entry-point as ES2015 and not UMD).
However, in order to avoid confusion, this commit updates the test
packages to use `main` (the default property used for the UMD format in
`package.json` files).
PR Close#44245
Previously, the ngcc `UmdReflectionHost` would throw a misleading error
when trying to collect dependencies of an invalidly formatted UMD
module. This happened because an error would be thrown while trying to
construct the error message for the actual error, by calling `getText()`
on certain TypeScript AST nodes. See
https://github.com/angular/angular/issues/44019#issuecomment-959954121
for a more in-depth explanation.
This commit ensures `getText()` can be safely called on TypeScript AST
nodes when collecting dependencies of UMD modules.
PR Close#44245
This commit utilizes the infrastructure added in the previous commit to
run more tests against more of the supported UMD formats. This shall
give us more confidence that all aspects of UMD processing work
correctly with the various formats.
PR Close#44245
Previously, several ngcc test suites used their own helper to generate
test UMD modules.
This commit switches to using the same helper for generating UMD modules
across test suites. This improves DRYness (ensuring changes/fixes to the
UMD format need only be applied once) and makes it easier to test
different UMD formats in all test suites.
PR Close#44245
Previously, ngcc could only handle UMD modules whose wrapper function
was implemented as a `ts.ConditionalExpression` (i.e. using a ternary
operator). This is the format emitted by popular bundlers, such as
Rollup.
This commit adds support for a different format, that uses `if/else`
statements, which is what is [emitted by Webpack][1].
[1]: https://webpack.js.org/configuration/output/#type-umdFixes#44019
PR Close#44245
Previously, ngcc could only handle UMD modules whose wrapper function
was implemented as a `ts.ConditionalExpression` (i.e. using a ternary
operator). This is the format emitted by popular bundlers, such as
Rollup. However, this failed to account for a different format, using
`if/else` statements, such as the one [emitted by Webpack][1].
This commit prepares ngcc for supporting different UMD wrapper function
formats by decoupling the operation of parsing the wrapper function body
to capture the various factory function calls and that of operating on
the factory function calls (for example, to read or update their
arguments). In a subsequent commit, this will be used to add support for
the Webpack format.
[1]: https://webpack.js.org/configuration/output/#type-umd
PR Close#44245
In #43879, `UmdReflectionHost` was updated to deal with the new UMD
format used by Rollup, where the parenthesis is around the wrapper
function and not the wrapper function call.
For reference, this caused failures in the `ngcc-validation` repo
([example 1][1], [example 2][2]).
This commit updates `UmdRenderingFormatter` to also handle both UMD
formats. In order to validate the change, this commit also updates the
`UmdRenderingFormatter` tests to run against both UMD formats.
[1]: https://circleci.com/gh/angular/ngcc-validation/65916
[2]: https://circleci.com/gh/angular/ngcc-validation/65758
PR Close#43931
Recently rollup, used by ng-packagr, changed the position of parentheses
around its generated UMD wrapper functions.
This commit ensures that ngcc can handle both.
Fixes#43870
PR Close#43879
Prior to this commit ngcc stored its package configuration in JavaScript
objects, which caused the builtin `Object` members to be found as
package configuration. This would subsequently crash as their shape was
not as expected.
This commit moves away from using raw JavaScript objects in favor of a
Map. To code was refactored such that `PartiallyProcessedConfig` is
now a class.
Fixes#43570
PR Close#43589
The template type-checker has to emit type constructors for the
directives that are used in a template, where a type constructor's
declaration has to mirror the type parameter constraints as they were
originally declared. Therefore, the compiler analyzes whether a type
parameter constraint can be recreated, e.g. by generating imports for
any type references. Some type references cannot be recreated, in which
case the compiler has to fall back to a strategy where the type
constructor is created inline in the original source file (which comes
with a performance penalty).
There used to be an issue for type references to namespaced declarations.
The compiler is unable to emit such references such that an inline
type constructor should be used as fallback, but this did not happen.
This caused the attempt to emit the type reference to fail, as the
namespaced declaration cannot be located by the reference emitters.
This commit fixes the issue by using a stricter check to determine if a
type parameter requires an inline type constructor. The TypeScript
reflection host's `isStaticallyExported` logic was expanded to work for
any declaration instead of just classes, as e.g. type declarations can
also be referenced in a type parameter constraint.
Closes#43383
PR Close#43511
In combination with the TS `noImplicitOverride` compatibility changes,
we also want to follow the best-practice of adding `override` to
members which are implemented as part of abstract classes. This
commit fixes all instances which will be flagged as part of the
custom `no-implicit-override-abstract` TSLint rule.
PR Close#42512
The previous default algorithm was `md5`, which is not compliant with FIPS.
The default is now set to `sha256`, which is compliant.
Fixes#42577
PR Close#42582
The hash algorithm for the entry-point manifest was hardcoded to `md5`.
This can now be configured by the `hashAlgorithm` property on the
ngcc.config.js project configuration.
PR Close#42582
The ngcc configuration gets hashed to be used when caching
but it was hardcoded to use the `md5` algorithm, which is
not FIPS compliant.
Now the hash algorithm can be configured in the ngcc.config.js
file at the project level.
PR Close#42582
Switches the repository to TypeScript 4.3 and the latest
version of tslib. This involves updating the peer dependency
ranges on `typescript` for the compiler CLI and for the Bazel
package. Tests for new TypeScript features have been added to
ensure compatibility with Angular's ngtsc compiler.
PR Close#42022
The compiler flag `compileNonExportedClasses` allows the Angular compiler to
process classes which are not exported at the top level of a source file.
This is often used to allow for AOT compilation of test classes inside
`it()` test blocks, for example.
Previously, the compiler would identify exported classes by looking for an
`export` modifier on the class declaration itself. This works for the
trivial case, but fails for indirectly exported classes:
```typescript
// Component is declared unexported.
@Component({...})
class FooCmp {...}
// Indirect export of FooCmp
export {FooCmp};
```
This is not an immediate problem for most application builds, since the
default value for `compileNonExportedClasses` is `true` and therefore such
classes get compiled regardless.
However, in the Angular Language Service now, `compileNonExportedClasses` is
forcibly overridden to `false`. That's because the tsconfig used by the IDE
and Language Service is often far broader than the application build's
configuration, and pulls in test files that can contain unexported classes
not designed with AOT compilation in mind.
Therefore, the Language Service has trouble working with such structures.
In this commit, the `ReflectionHost` gains a new API for detecting whether a
class is exported. The implementation of this method now not only considers
the `export` modifier, but also scans the `ts.SourceFile` for indirect
exports like the example above. This ensures the above case will be
processed directly in the Language Service.
This new operation is cached using an expando symbol on the `ts.SourceFile`,
ensuring good performance even when scanning large source files with lots of
exports (e.g. a FESM file under `ngcc`).
Fixes#42184.
PR Close#42207
This commit replaces the `IncrementalDriver` abstraction which powered
incremental compilation in the compiler with a new `IncrementalCompilation`
design. Principally, it separates two concerns which were tied together in
the previous implementation:
1. Tracking the reusable state of a compilation at any given point that
could be reused in a subsequent future compilation.
2. Making use of a prior compilation's state to accelerate the current one.
The new abstraction adds explicit tracking and types to deal with both of
these concerns separately, which greatly reduces the complexity of the state
tracking that `IncrementalDriver` used to perform.
PR Close#41475
Previously, the `DefaultImportRecorder` interface was used as follows:
1. During the analysis phase, the default import declaration of an
identifier was recorded.
2. During the emit phase each emitted identifier would be recorded.
The information from step 1 would then be used to determine the
default import declaration of the identifier which would be
registered as used.
3. A TypeScript transform would taint all default imports that were
registered as used in step 2 such that the imports are not elided
by TypeScript.
In incremental compilations, a file may have to be emitted even if its
analysis data has been reused from the prior compilation. This would
mean that step 1 is not executed, resulting in a mismatch in step 2 and
ultimately in incorrectly eliding the default. This was mitigated by
storing the mapping from identifier to import declaration on the
`ts.SourceFile` instead of a member of `DefaultImportTracker` such that
it would also be visible to the `DefaultImportRecorder` of subsequent
compiles even if step 1 had not been executed.
Ultimately however, the information that is being recorded into the
`DefaultImportRecorder` has a longer lifetime than a single
`DefaultImportRecorder` instance, as that is only valid during a single
compilation whereas the identifier to import declaration mapping
outlives a single compilation. This commit replaces the registration of
this mapping by attaching the default import declaration on the output
AST node that captures the identifier. This enables the removal of
all of the `DefaultImportRecorder` usages throughout the analysis phase
together with the `DefaultImportRecorder` interface itself.
PR Close#41557
The other similar interfaces were renamed in https://github.com/angular/angular/pull/41119,
but this one was left since it had existed before Ivy. It looks like the interface was
never actually exposed on npm so it is safe to rename this one too.
PR Close#41316
This change introduces a new hook on the `ResourceHost` interface named `transformResource`.
Resource transformation allows both external and inline resources to be transformed prior to
compilation by the AOT compiler. This provides support for tooling integrations to enable
features such as preprocessor support for inline styles.
Only style resources are currently supported. However, the infrastructure is in place to add
template support in the future.
PR Close#41307
Now that other values were removed from `R3ResolvedDependencyType`,
its meaning can now be inferred from the other properties in the
`R3DeclareDependencyMetadata` type. This commit removes this enum
and updates the code to work without it.
PR Close#41231
This instruction was created to work around a problem with injecting a
`ChangeDetectorRef` into a pipe. See #31438. This fix required special
metadata for when the thing being injected was a `ChangeDetectorRef`.
Now this is handled by adding a flag `InjectorFlags.ForPipe` to the
`ɵɵdirectiveInject()` call, which avoids the need to special test_cases
`ChangeDetectorRef` in the generated code.
PR Close#41231
ngtsc has an internal performance tracing package, which previously has not
really seen much use. It used to track performance statistics on a very
granular basis (microseconds per actual class analysis, for example). This
had two problems:
* it produced voluminous amounts of data, complicating the analysis of such
results and providing dubious value.
* it added nontrivial overhead to compilation when used (which also affected
the very performance of the operations being measured).
This commit replaces the old system with a streamlined performance tracing
setup which is lightweight and designed to be always-on. The new system
tracks 3 metrics:
* time taken by various phases and operations within the compiler
* events (counters) which measure the shape and size of the compilation
* memory usage measured at various points of the compilation process
If the compiler option `tracePerformance` is set, the compiler will
serialize these metrics to a JSON file at that location after compilation is
complete.
PR Close#41125
TypeScript 4.2 has changed its emitted syntax for synthetic constructors
when using `downlevelIteration`, which affects ES5 bundles that have
been downleveled from ES2015 bundles. This is typically the case for UMD
bundles in the APF spec, as they are generated by downleveling the
ESM2015 bundle into ES5. ngcc needs to detect the new syntax in order to
correctly identify synthesized constructor functions in ES5 bundles.
Fixes#41298
PR Close#41305
Th `ɵɵFactoryDef` type will appear in published libraries, via their typings
files, to describe what type dependencies a DI factory has. The parameters
on this type are used by tooling such as the Language Service to understand
the DI dependencies of the class being created by the factory.
This commit moves the type to the `public_definitions.ts` file alongside
the other types that have a similar role, and it renames it to `ɵɵFactoryDeclaration`
to align it with the other declaration types such as `ɵɵDirectiveDeclaration`
and so on.
PR Close#41119
These types are only used in the generated typings files to provide
information to the Angular compiler in order that it can compile code
in downstream libraries and applications.
This commit aliases these types to `unknown` to avoid exposing the
previous alias types such as `ɵɵDirectiveDef`, which are internal to
the compiler.
PR Close#41119
This commit complements the support for the `__spreadArray` helper that
was added in microsoft/TypeScript#41523. The prior helpers `__spread`
and `__spreadArrays` used the `__read` helper internally, but the helper
is now emitted as an argument to `__spreadArray` so ngcc now needs to
support evaluating it statically. The real implementation of `__read`
reads an iterable into an array, but for ngcc's static evaluation
support it is sufficient to only deal with arrays as is. Additionally,
the optional `n` parameter is not supported as that is only emitted for
array destructuring syntax, which ngcc does not have to support.
PR Close#41201
In TypeScript 4.2 the `__spread` and `__spreadArrays` helpers were both
replaced by the new helper function `__spreadArray` in
microsoft/TypeScript#41523. These helpers may be used in downleveled
JavaScript bundles that ngcc has to process, so ngcc has the ability to
statically detect these helpers and provide evaluation logic for them.
Because Angular is adopting support for TypeScript 4.2 it becomes
possible for libraries to be compiled by TypeScript 4.2 and thus ngcc
has to add support for the `__spreadArray` helper. The deprecated
`__spread` and `__spreadArrays` helpers are not affected by this change.
Closes#40394
PR Close#41201
The recently introduced typings-only mode in ngcc would incorrectly
write compiled JavaScript files if typings-only mode was requested, in
case the typings of the entry-point had already been processed in a
prior run of ngcc. The corresponding format property for which the
JavaScript files were written were not marked as processed, though, as
the typings-only mode excluded the format property itself from being
marked as processed. Consequently, subsequent runs of ngcc would not
consider the entry-point to have been processed and recompile the
JavaScript bundle once more, resulting in duplicate ngcc imports.
Fixes#41198
PR Close#41209
BREAKING CHANGE:
Switching default of `emitDistinctChangesOnlyDefaultValue`
which changes the default behavior and may cause some applications which
rely on the incorrect behavior to fail.
`emitDistinctChangesOnly` flag has also been deprecated and will be
removed in a future major release.
The previous implementation would fire changes `QueryList.changes.subscribe`
whenever the `QueryList` was recomputed. This resulted in an artificially
high number of change notifications, as it is possible that recomputing
`QueryList` results in the same list. When the `QueryList` gets recomputed
is an implementation detail, and it should not be the thing that determines
how often change event should fire.
Unfortunately, fixing the behavior outright caused too many existing
applications to fail. For this reason, Angular considers this fix a
breaking fix and has introduced a flag in `@ContentChildren` and
`@ViewChildren`, that controls the behavior.
```
export class QueryCompWithStrictChangeEmitParent {
@ContentChildren('foo', {
// This option is the new default with this change.
emitDistinctChangesOnly: true,
})
foos!: QueryList<any>;
}
```
For backward compatibility before v12
`emitDistinctChangesOnlyDefaultValue` was set to `false. This change
changes the default to `true`.
PR Close#41121
The import graph scans source files for its import and export statements
to extract the source files that it imports/exports. Such statements
contain a module specifier string and this module specifier used to be
resolved to the actual source file using an explicit module resolution
step. This is especially expensive in incremental rebuilds, as the
module resolution cache has not been primed during program creation
(assuming that the incremental program was able to reuse the module
resolution results from a prior compilation). This meant that all module
resolution requests would have to hit the filesystem, which is
relatively slow.
This commit is able to replace the module resolution with TypeScript's
bound symbol of the module specifier. This symbol corresponds with the
`ts.SourceFile` that is being imported/exported, which is exactly what
the import graph was interested in. As a result, no filesystem accesses
are done anymore.
PR Close#40948
This change marks all relevant define* callsites as pure, causing the compiler to
emmit either @__PURE__ or @pureOrBreakMyCode annotation based on whether we are
compiling code annotated for closure or terser.
This change is needed in g3 where we don't run build optimizer but we
need the code to be annotated for the closure compiler.
Additionally this change allows for simplification of CLI and build optimizer as they
will no longer need to rewrite the generated code (there are still other places where
a build optimizer rewrite will be necessary so we can't remove it, we can only simplify it).
PR Close#41096
In Angular programs, changing a file may require other files to be
emitted as well due to implicit NgModule dependencies. For example, if
the selector of a directive is changed then all components that have
that directive in their compilation scope need to be recompiled, as the
change of selector may affect the directive matching results.
Until now, the compiler solved this problem using a single dependency
graph. The implicit NgModule dependencies were represented in this
graph, such that a changed file would correctly also cause other files
to be re-emitted. This approach is limited in a few ways:
1. The file dependency graph is used to determine whether it is safe to
reuse the analysis data of an Angular decorated class. This analysis
data is invariant to unrelated changes to the NgModule scope, but
because the single dependency graph also tracked the implicit
NgModule dependencies the compiler had to consider analysis data as
stale far more often than necessary.
2. It is typical for a change to e.g. a directive to not affect its
public API—its selector, inputs, outputs, or exportAs clause—in which
case there is no need to re-emit all declarations in scope, as their
compilation output wouldn't have changed.
This commit implements a mechanism by which the compiler is able to
determine the impact of a change by comparing it to the prior
compilation. To achieve this, a new graph is maintained that tracks all
public API information of all Angular decorated symbols. During an
incremental compilation this information is compared to the information
that was captured in the most recently succeeded compilation. This
determines the exact impact of the changes to the public API, which
is then used to determine which files need to be re-emitted.
Note that the file dependency graph remains, as it is still used to
track the dependencies of analysis data. This graph does no longer track
the implicit NgModule dependencies, which allows for better reuse of
analysis data.
These changes also fix a bug where template type-checking would fail to
incorporate changes made to a transitive base class of a
directive/component. This used to be a problem because transitive base
classes were not recorded as a transitive dependency in the file
dependency graph, such that prior type-check blocks would erroneously
be reused.
This commit also fixes an incorrectness where a change to a declaration
in NgModule `A` would not cause the declarations in NgModules that
import from NgModule `A` to be re-emitted. This was intentionally
incorrect as otherwise the performance of incremental rebuilds would
have been far worse. This is no longer a concern, as the compiler is now
able to only re-emit when actually necessary.
Fixes#34867Fixes#40635Closes#40728
PR Close#40947
Ngcc uses the `paths` property to compute the potential base-paths
for packages that are being processed. If the `paths` contain a wildcard
`*` within a path segment, ngcc was not finding the base-path correctly.
Now when a wildcard is found, there is an additional search to look for
paths that might match the wildcard.
Fixes#41014
PR Close#41033
Previously, when `ngcc` encountered an entry-point with a format-path
that pointed to a non-existing or empty file it would throw an error and
stop processing the remaining tasks.
In the past, we used to ignore such format-paths and continue processing
the rest of the tasks ([see code][1]). This was changed to a hard
failure in 2954d1b5ca. Looking at the code
history, the reason for changing the behavior was an (incorrect)
assumption that the condition could not fail. This assumption failed to
take into account the case where a 3rd-party library has an invalid
format-path in its `package.json`. This is an issue with the library,
but it should not prevent `ngcc` from processing other
packages/entry-points/formats.
This commit fixes this by reporting the task as failed but not throwing
an error, thus allowing `ngcc` to continue processing other tasks.
[1]: https://github.com/angular/angular/blob/3077c9a1f89c5bd75fb96c16e/packages/compiler-cli/ngcc/src/main.ts#L124Fixes#40965
PR Close#40985
Some tools (such as Language Server and ng-packagr) only care about
the processed typings generated by ngcc. Forcing these tools to process
the JavaScript files as well has two disadvantages:
First, unnecessary work is being done, which is time consuming.
But more importantly, it is not always possible to know how the final bundling
tools will want the processed JavaScript to be configured. For example,
the CLI would prefer the `--create-ivy-entry-points` option but this would
break non-CLI build tooling.
This commit adds a new option (`--typings-only` on the command line, and
`typingsOnly` via programmatic API) that instructs ngcc to only render changes
to the typings files for the entry-points that it finds, and not to write any
JavaScript files.
In order to process the typings, a JavaScript format will need to be analysed, but
it will not be rendered to disk. When using this option, it is best to offer ngcc a
wide range of possible JavaScript formats to choose from, and it will use the
first format that it finds. Ideally you would configure it to try the `ES2015` FESM
format first, since this will be the most performant.
Fixes#40969
PR Close#40976
Our approach for handling cyclic imports results in code that is
not easy to tree-shake, so it is not suitable for publishing in a
library.
When compiling in partial compilation mode, we are targeting
such library publication, so we now create a fatal diagnostic
error instead of trying to handle the cyclic import situation.
Closes#40678
PR Close#40782
This commit causes imports added by ngtsc's `ImportManager` to have their
TypeScript "original node" set to the generated `ts.ImportDeclaration`
statement.
In g3, the tsickle transformer runs after the Angular transformer and post-
processes Angular's compilation output. One of its post-processing tasks is
to transform generated imports and references to imported symbols from the
commonjs module system to the g3 module system. Part of this transformation
involves recognizing modules with specific metadata and altering references
to symbols from those modules accordingly.
Normally, tsickle can rely on TypeScript's binding for an imported symbol to
find its origin module and thus the correct metadata for the symbol. However
the Angular transform generates new synthetic imports which don't have such
binding information. Angular's imports are always namespace imports of the
form:
```
import * as qualifier 'module/specifier';
```
References to such an import are then of the form `qualifier.SymbolName`.
To process such imports properly, tsickle needs to be able to associate the
reference to `qualifier` in the expression `qualifer.SymbolName` with the
`ts.ImportDeclaration` statement that defines it. It expects to do this by
looking at the `ts.getOriginalNode()` for the `qualifier` reference, which
should be the `ts.ImportDeclaration`. This commit changes ngtsc's import
generation mechanism to set the original node on `qualifier` identifiers
according to this expectation.
This commit is not tested in the direct compiler tests, since:
1) there is no observable behavior externally from setting the original node
2) we don't have tests that intercept transformer operations (which could be
used to directly assert against the AST nodes)
3) tsickle's published version does not (yet) contain the g3-specific
transformations which rely on the original node and would thus allow the
behavior to be observed.
Instead, we rely on the g3 testing suite to validate the correctness of this
fix. Breaking this functionality would cause g3 compilation errors for
targets, since tsickle would be unable to transform imports correctly.
PR Close#40711
When a source-map has an inline source, any source-map linked from
that source should only be loaded if itself is also inline; it should not
attempt to load a source-map from the file-system. Otherwise we can
find ourselves with inadvertent infinite cyclic dependencies.
For example, if a transpiler takes a file (e.g. index.js) and generates
a new file overwriting the original file - capturing the original
source inline in the new source-map (index.js.map) - the source
file loader might read the inline original file (also index.js) and
then try to load the `index.js.map` file from disk - ad infinitum.
Note that the first call to `loadSourceFile()` is special, since you can
pass in the source-file and source-map contents directly as in-memory
strrngs. This is common if the transpiler has just generated these and has
not yet written them to disk.
When the contents are passed into `loadSourceFile()` directly, they are
not treated as "inline" for the purposes described above since there is
no chance of these "in-memory" source and source-map contents being caught
up in a cyclic dependency.
Fixes#40408
PR Close#40435
Because the query now has `flags` which specify the mode, the static query
instruction can now be remove. It is simply normal query with `static` flag.
PR Close#40091